float(self.image_paths[idx].split('.')[0])

这行代码中，首先会通过 `self.image_paths[idx]` 获取到一个图片的路径，例如 `"123.jpg"`。接着使用 `split` 方法将其按照 `.` 分割成一个列表 `["123", "jpg"]`，然后取出第一个元素（即文件名）并转换为浮点数类型。这种写法很奇怪，一般情况下不会将文件名转换为浮点数类型。可能是该代码中文件名中包含了数字，而开发者想要将这些数字提取出来用于后续的计算或者排序等操作。

相关问题

修改以下代码使其能够输出模型预测结果： def open_image(self): file_dialog = QFileDialog() file_paths, _ = file_dialog.getOpenFileNames(self, "选择图片", "", "Image Files (*.png *.jpg *.jpeg)") if file_paths: self.display_images(file_paths) def preprocess_images(self, image_paths): data_transform = transforms.Compose([ transforms.CenterCrop(150), transforms.ToTensor(), transforms.Normalize([0.485, 0.456, 0.406], [0.229, 0.224, 0.225]) ]) self.current_image_paths = [] images = [] for image_path in image_paths: image = Image.open(image_path) image = data_transform(image) image = torch.unsqueeze(image, dim=0) images.append(image) self.current_image_paths.append(image_path) return images def predict_images(self): if not self.current_image_paths: return for i, image_path in enumerate(self.current_image_paths): image = self.preprocess_image(image_path) output = self.model(image) predicted_class = self.class_dict[output.argmax().item()] self.result_labels[i].setText(f"Predicted Class: {predicted_class}") self.progress_bar.setValue((i+1)*20) def display_images(self, image_paths): for i, image_path in enumerate(image_paths): image = QImage(image_path) image = image.scaled(300, 300, Qt.KeepAspectRatio) if i == 0: self.image_label_1.setPixmap(QPixmap.fromImage(image)) elif i == 1: self.image_label_2.setPixmap(QPixmap.fromImage(image)) elif i == 2: self.image_label_3.setPixmap(QPixmap.fromImage(image)) elif i == 3: self.image_label_4.setPixmap(QPixmap.fromImage(image)) elif i == 4: self.image_label_5.setPixmap(QPixmap.fromImage(image))

请注意，代码中的 preprocess_images 函数和 predict_images 函数中的 self.preprocess_image(image_path) 需要修改为 self.preprocess_images([image_path])。修改后的代码如下：

def open_image(self):
    file_dialog = QFileDialog()
    file_paths, _ = file_dialog.getOpenFileNames(self, "选择图片", "", "Image Files (*.png *.jpg *.jpeg)")
    if file_paths:
        self.display_images(file_paths)

def preprocess_images(self, image_paths):
    data_transform = transforms.Compose([
        transforms.CenterCrop(150),
        transforms.ToTensor(),
        transforms.Normalize([0.485, 0.456, 0.406], [0.229, 0.224, 0.225])
    ])
    self.current_image_paths = []
    images = []
    for image_path in image_paths:
        image = Image.open(image_path)
        image = data_transform(image)
        image = torch.unsqueeze(image, dim=0)
        images.append(image)
        self.current_image_paths.append(image_path)
    return images

def predict_images(self):
    if not self.current_image_paths:
        return
    for i, image_path in enumerate(self.current_image_paths):
        image = self.preprocess_images([image_path])
        output = self.model(image[0])
        predicted_class = self.class_dict[output.argmax().item()]
        self.result_labels[i].setText(f"Predicted Class: {predicted_class}")
        self.progress_bar.setValue((i+1)*20)

def display_images(self, image_paths):
    for i, image_path in enumerate(image_paths):
        image = QImage(image_path)
        image = image.scaled(300, 300, Qt.KeepAspectRatio)
        if i == 0:
            self.image_label_1.setPixmap(QPixmap.fromImage(image))
        elif i == 1:
            self.image_label_2.setPixmap(QPixmap.fromImage(image))
        elif i == 2:
            self.image_label_3.setPixmap(QPixmap.fromImage(image))
        elif i == 3:
            self.image_label_4.setPixmap(QPixmap.fromImage(image))
        elif i == 4:
            self.image_label_5.setPixmap(QPixmap.fromImage(image))

class PairDataset(BaseDataset): def initialize(self, opt): self.opt = opt self.root = opt.dataroot self.dir_A = os.path.join(opt.dataroot, opt.phase + 'A') self.dir_B = os.path.join(opt.dataroot, opt.phase + 'B') self.A_paths = make_dataset(self.dir_A) self.B_paths = make_dataset(self.dir_B) self.A_paths = sorted(self.A_paths) self.B_paths = sorted(self.B_paths) self.A_size = len(self.A_paths) self.B_size = len(self.B_paths)

这段代码定义了一个名为`PairDataset`的类，该类继承自`BaseDataset`。该类用于处理配对数据集，其中包含两个文件夹A和B，分别存储了配对数据的两个部分。

在`initialize`方法中，首先将传入的参数`opt`保存在实例变量`self.opt`中。然后，使用`os.path.join`方法将数据根目录`opt.dataroot`与阶段名称`opt.phase`和后缀A或B连接起来，得到文件夹A和B的路径。

接下来，使用`make_dataset`函数获取文件夹A和B中的文件路径，并分别保存在`self.A_paths`和`self.B_paths`中。

为了保证数据的有序性，使用`sorted`函数对文件路径进行排序。

最后，通过获取`self.A_paths`和`self.B_paths`的长度，得到文件夹A和B中的数据数量，并分别保存在`self.A_size`和`self.B_size`中。