class Car: def _init_(self,cno,brand,price,color): self.cno=cno self.brand=brand self.price=price self.color=color def print_info(self): print('车牌{}是{},价格{}元,颜色为{}'.format(self.cno,self.brand,self.price,self.color)) def drive(self,dest): print(self.cno,'开往',dest) if _name_ =="_name_": c=Car('鄂8848','宝马','50000000000','蓝色') c.print_info() c.drive('海南岛')
时间: 2024-04-27 13:23:21 浏览: 127
这段代码定义了一个 Car 类,它具有以下属性和方法:
- 属性:车牌号、品牌、价格、颜色
- 方法:打印车辆信息、驾驶到某个地方
在代码中,首先定义了 Car 类的构造函数 `__init__`,它接受四个参数,分别是车牌号、品牌、价格和颜色,将它们存储在对象的属性中。
然后定义了 print_info 方法,它用来打印车辆的信息,包括车牌号、品牌、价格和颜色。
最后定义了 drive 方法,它接受一个目的地参数 dest,用来表示将车辆驾驶到哪个地方。
在主程序中,创建了一个 Car 对象 c,传入车牌号、品牌、价格和颜色等参数,然后调用它的 print_info 方法打印车辆信息,再调用 drive 方法将车辆驾驶到“海南岛”。
注意到代码中的 `if _name_ =="_name_":` 应该改为 `if __name__ == "__main__":`,这是一个常见的写法,用来判断当前模块是否作为主程序运行。如果是,就执行下面的代码块。
相关问题
CREATE VIEW V_S_C_G AS SELECT student.sno,sname,course.cno,cname,grade FROM course INSERT JOIN sc ON course.cno=sc.cno INSERT JOIN student ON sc.cno=student.cno 报错:You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'INSERT JOIN sc ON course.cno=sc.cno INSERT JOIN student ON sc.cno=student.cno' at line 5 应该怎么改
您的 SQL 语法有误,应该将 "INSERT" 改为 "INNER",即:
```
CREATE VIEW V_S_C_G AS
SELECT student.sno, sname, course.cno, cname, grade
FROM course
INNER JOIN sc ON course.cno = sc.cno
INNER JOIN student ON sc.sno = student.sno;
```
这样就可以创建一个名为 V_S_C_G 的视图,其中包含学生信息、课程信息和成绩信息。
修改下列sql语句使其不需要X,Y,Z代称。SELECT X.Cno,X.Cname,X.TotalPer, COUNT(DISTINCT Y.TotalPer)+1 AS '班级排名', COUNT(DISTINCT Z.TotalPer)+1 AS '年级排名' FROM (SELECT A.*,B.CLno,C.Cname FROM Report A,Student B,Course C WHERE A.Sno=B.Sno AND A.Cno=C.Cno ) X LEFT JOIN (SELECT A.*,B.CLno,C.Cname FROM Report A,Student B,Course C WHERE A.Sno=B.Sno AND A.Cno=C.Cno ) Y ON X.Cno=Y.Cno AND X.CLno=Y.CLno AND (X.TotalPer < Y.TotalPer OR (X.TotalPer = Y.TotalPer AND X.Sno <> Y.Sno)) LEFT JOIN (SELECT A.*,B.CLno,C.Cname FROM Report A,Student B,Course C WHERE A.Sno=B.Sno AND A.Cno=C.Cno )Z ON X.Cno=Z.Cno AND (X.TotalPer < Z.TotalPer OR (X.TotalPer = Z.TotalPer AND X.Sno <> Z.Sno)) WHERE X.Sno='198328005' AND X.Cno='C007' GROUP BY X.Cno,X.Cname,X.TotalPer ORDER BY X.TotalPer DESC
以下是修改后的 SQL 语句,将 X、Y、Z 代称去掉了:
```
SELECT A.Cno, A.Cname, A.TotalPer, COUNT(DISTINCT B.TotalPer) + 1 AS '班级排名', COUNT(DISTINCT C.TotalPer) + 1 AS '年级排名'
FROM (SELECT Report.*, Student.CLno, Course.Cname
FROM Report, Student, Course
WHERE Report.Sno = Student.Sno AND Report.Cno = Course.Cno) A
LEFT JOIN (SELECT Report.*, Student.CLno, Course.Cname
FROM Report, Student, Course
WHERE Report.Sno = Student.Sno AND Report.Cno = Course.Cno) B
ON A.Cno = B.Cno AND A.CLno = B.CLno AND (A.TotalPer < B.TotalPer OR (A.TotalPer = B.TotalPer AND A.Sno <> B.Sno))
LEFT JOIN (SELECT Report.*, Student.CLno, Course.Cname
FROM Report, Student, Course
WHERE Report.Sno = Student.Sno AND Report.Cno = Course.Cno) C
ON A.Cno = C.Cno AND (A.TotalPer < C.TotalPer OR (A.TotalPer = C.TotalPer AND A.Sno <> C.Sno))
WHERE A.Sno = '198328005' AND A.Cno = 'C007'
GROUP BY A.Cno, A.Cname, A.TotalPer
ORDER BY A.TotalPer DESC
```
在这个修改后的 SQL 语句中,我们直接使用了 A、B、C 作为表格的代称,避免了在 SQL 语句中使用 X、Y、Z 代称可能导致的错误。同时,我们也对 SQL 语句进行了排版和缩进,使其更加易读和易于理解。
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