MATLAB绘制AMI编码的功率谱
时间: 2024-02-17 18:00:08 浏览: 191
好的,下面是 MATLAB 实现 AMI 编码的功率谱绘制:
首先,生成随机二进制序列,代码如下:
```matlab
seq = (rand(1, 1000) > 0.7);
```
然后,实现 AMI 编码,代码如下:
```matlab
last = 0;
ami_seq = zeros(1, length(seq));
for i = 1:length(seq)
if seq(i) == 1
ami_seq(i) = -last;
last = -last;
end
end
```
接下来,根据 AMI 编码生成波形,代码如下:
```matlab
symbol_width = 1; % 脉冲宽度
symbol_rate = 1; % 符号率
sampling_rate = 8 * symbol_rate; % 采样率
signal = zeros(1, length(ami_seq) * symbol_width * sampling_rate);
last = 0;
for i = 1:length(ami_seq)
if ami_seq(i) == 0
signal((i-1)*symbol_width*sampling_rate+1:i*symbol_width*sampling_rate) = 0;
else
signal((i-1)*symbol_width*sampling_rate+1:i*symbol_width*sampling_rate/2) = last;
signal(i*symbol_width*sampling_rate/2+1:i*symbol_width*sampling_rate) = -last;
last = -last;
end
end
```
最后,通过对波形做 FFT 并计算功率谱,绘制出功率谱图,代码如下:
```matlab
[Pxx, F] = periodogram(signal, [], [], sampling_rate);
plot(F, Pxx);
title('Power Spectrum');
xlabel('Frequency (Hz)');
ylabel('Power');
```
完整代码如下:
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