用c++的OpenGL写一个四个面颜色不同的三棱锥绕轴旋转的代码

好的，下面是代码实现：

#include<gl/glut.h>

GLfloat vertices[][3] = { {-1.0,-1.0,-1.0},{1.0,-1.0,-1.0},
                      {1.0,1.0,-1.0},{-1.0,1.0,-1.0},
                      {-1.0,-1.0,1.0},{1.0,-1.0,1.0},
                      {1.0,1.0,1.0},{-1.0,1.0,1.0} };
GLfloat theta[] = { 0.0,0.0,0.0 };
GLint axis = 2;
GLdouble viewer[] = { 0.0,0.0,5.0 };

void polygon(int a, int b, int c, int d)
{
   glBegin(GL_QUADS);
      glVertex3fv(vertices[a]);
      glVertex3fv(vertices[b]);
      glVertex3fv(vertices[c]);
      glVertex3fv(vertices[d]);
   glEnd();
}

void colorcube()
{

   glColor3f(1.0,0.0,0.0);
   polygon(1,0,3,2);
   glColor3f(0.0,1.0,0.0);
   polygon(2,3,7,6);
   glColor3f(0.0,0.0,1.0);
   polygon(3,0,4,7);
   glColor3f(1.0,1.0,0.0);
   polygon(6,5,1,2);
   glColor3f(1.0,0.0,1.0);
   polygon(4,5,6,7);
   glColor3f(0.0,1.0,1.0);
   polygon(5,4,0,1);
}

void display()
{

   glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

   glLoadIdentity();
   gluLookAt(viewer[0],viewer[1],viewer[2],0.0,0.0,0.0,0.0,1.0,0.0);

   glRotatef(theta[0], 1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
   glRotatef(theta[1], 0.0, 1.0, 0.0);
   glRotatef(theta[2], 0.0, 0.0, 1.0);

   colorcube();

   glFlush();
   glutSwapBuffers();
}

void myreshape(int w, int h)
{

   glViewport(0, 0, w, h);
   glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
   glLoadIdentity();
   if (w <= h)
      glOrtho(-2.0, 2.0, -2.0 * (GLfloat)h / (GLfloat)w,
         2.0 * (GLfloat)h / (GLfloat)w, -10.0, 10.0);
   else
      glOrtho(-2.0 * (GLfloat)w / (GLfloat)h,
         2.0 * (GLfloat)w / (GLfloat)h, -2.0, 2.0, -10.0, 10.0);
   glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW);
}

void spinCube()
{

   theta[axis] += 0.1;
   if (theta[axis] > 360.0) theta[axis] -= 360.0;
   glutPostRedisplay();
}

void mouse(int btn, int state, int x, int y)
{

   if (btn == GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON && state == GLUT_DOWN) axis = 0;
   if (btn == GLUT_MIDDLE_BUTTON && state == GLUT_DOWN) axis = 1;
   if (btn == GLUT_RIGHT_BUTTON && state == GLUT_DOWN) axis = 2;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{

   glutInit(&argc, argv);
   glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_DOUBLE | GLUT_RGB | GLUT_DEPTH);
   glutInitWindowSize(500, 500);
   glutCreateWindow("Colorcube");
   glutReshapeFunc(myreshape);
   glutDisplayFunc(display);
   glutIdleFunc(spinCube);
   glutMouseFunc(mouse);
   glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
   glutMainLoop();
   return 0;
}

这是一个基于 OpenGL 的代码实现，可以绘制一个带有不同颜色的四面体，并且可以绕某个轴进行旋转。其中，`colorcube` 函数用于绘制四面体，`display` 函数用于在窗口中显示绘制结果，`spinCube` 函数用于控制旋转，`mouse` 函数用于控制鼠标操作，`myreshape` 函数用于对窗口大小进行适应性的设置。如果需要更加详细的解释，请访问相关学习资源进行学习。