java分片上传代码实现
时间: 2024-05-04 21:16:31 浏览: 60
JAVA分片上传.zip
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好的,关于Java分片上传的代码实现,我可以为您提供一份示例代码,您可以根据需要进行修改和调整:
```java
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Random;
public class FileUploadTest {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
String urlStr = "http://localhost:8080/file/upload";
File file = new File("D:\\test.mp4");
String boundary = getBoundary(); //分割线
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)new URL(urlStr).openConnection();
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + boundary);
OutputStream out = conn.getOutputStream();
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] bytes = new byte[4096];
int len;
int fileSize = (int) file.length(); //文件大小
int uploadedSize = 0; //已上传的文件大小
//上传起始分片
out.write(getStartBoundary(boundary, file.getName()).getBytes()); //boundary 和文件名
while ((len = in.read(bytes)) != -1) {
out.write(bytes, 0, len);
uploadedSize += len;
if (uploadedSize >= fileSize / 5) { //上传完 1/5 的文件大小就停止
break;
}
}
out.write("\r\n".getBytes()); //每个分片后面需要加上“\r\n”
//上传中间分片
while ((len = in.read(bytes)) != -1) {
out.write(getMiddleBoundary(boundary).getBytes()); //boundary
out.write(bytes, 0, len);
uploadedSize += len;
if (uploadedSize >= fileSize / 2) { //上传完 1/2 的文件大小就停止
break;
}
}
out.write("\r\n".getBytes());
//上传结束分片
out.write(getEndBoundary(boundary).getBytes()); //boundary
in.close();
out.close();
//获取响应结果
if (conn.getResponseCode() == 200) {
System.out.println("文件上传成功!");
} else {
System.out.println("文件上传失败!");
}
conn.disconnect();
}
//生成分割线
private static String getBoundary() {
return "---------------------------" + new Random().nextLong();
}
//生成开始分片
private static String getStartBoundary(String boundary, String fileName) {
return "--" + boundary + "\r\n" +
"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"" + fileName + "\"\r\n" +
"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n";
}
//生成中间分片
private static String getMiddleBoundary(String boundary) {
return "\r\n--" + boundary + "\r\n" +
"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n";
}
//生成结束分片
private static String getEndBoundary(String boundary) {
return "\r\n--" + boundary + "--\r\n";
}
}
```
这是一个比较简单的示例代码,可以实现Java分片上传的功能,您可以根据自己的需求进行修改和优化。
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