java代码实现坦克大战

坦克大战是经典的游戏，以下是一个简单的 Java 代码实现：

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.swing.*;

public class TankWar extends JFrame {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    // 窗口大小
    public static final int WIDTH = 800;
    public static final int HEIGHT = 600;

    private MyPanel mp;

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new TankWar();
    }

    public TankWar() {
        mp = new MyPanel();
        this.add(mp);
        this.setTitle("坦克大战");
        this.setSize(WIDTH, HEIGHT);
        this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        this.setVisible(true);
        this.setResizable(false);
    }

    private class MyPanel extends JPanel implements KeyListener {
        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
        private Tank myTank;
        private ArrayList<Tank> enemyTanks;
        private ArrayList<Missile> missiles;
        private ArrayList<Explode> explodes;

        public MyPanel() {
            myTank = new Tank(400, 500, true);
            enemyTanks = new ArrayList<Tank>();
            missiles = new ArrayList<Missile>();
            explodes = new ArrayList<Explode>();
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                enemyTanks.add(new Tank(i * 150, 0, false));
            }
            this.setFocusable(true);
            this.addKeyListener(this);
            new Thread(new EnemyTankThread()).start();
            new Thread(new MissileThread()).start();
            new Thread(new ExplodeThread()).start();
        }

        @Override
        public void paint(Graphics g) {
            super.paint(g);
            g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
            g.fillRect(0, 0, WIDTH, HEIGHT);
            myTank.draw(g);
            for (int i = 0; i < enemyTanks.size(); i++) {
                enemyTanks.get(i).draw(g);
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < missiles.size(); i++) {
                missiles.get(i).draw(g);
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < explodes.size(); i++) {
                explodes.get(i).draw(g);
            }
            g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
            g.drawString("Missiles: " + missiles.size(), 10, 30);
        }

        @Override
        public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
            if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_UP) {
                myTank.move(Tank.UP);
            } else if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_DOWN) {
                myTank.move(Tank.DOWN);
            } else if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_LEFT) {
                myTank.move(Tank.LEFT);
            } else if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT) {
                myTank.move(Tank.RIGHT);
            } else if (e.getKeyCode() == KeyEvent.VK_SPACE) {
                missiles.add(myTank.fire());
            }
            repaint();
        }

        @Override
        public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
        }

        @Override
        public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
        }

        private class EnemyTankThread implements Runnable {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                while (true) {
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(500);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    for (int i = 0; i < enemyTanks.size(); i++) {
                        enemyTanks.get(i).move((int) (Math.random() * 4));
                        if (Math.random() < 0.2) {
                            missiles.add(enemyTanks.get(i).fire());
                        }
                    }
                    repaint();
                }
            }
        }

        private class MissileThread implements Runnable {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                while (true) {
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(50);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    for (int i = 0; i < missiles.size(); i++) {
                        Missile missile = missiles.get(i);
                        if (missile.isAlive()) {
                            missile.move();
                            for (int j = 0; j < enemyTanks.size(); j++) {
                                Tank enemyTank = enemyTanks.get(j);
                                if (enemyTank.isAlive() && missile.hit(enemyTank)) {
                                    explodes.add(new Explode(enemyTank.getX(), enemyTank.getY()));
                                    enemyTank.setAlive(false);
                                    missile.setAlive(false);
                                }
                            }
                            if (myTank.isAlive() && missile.hit(myTank)) {
                                explodes.add(new Explode(myTank.getX(), myTank.getY()));
                                myTank.setAlive(false);
                                missile.setAlive(false);
                            }
                        } else {
                            missiles.remove(i);
                            i--;
                        }
                    }
                    repaint();
                }
            }
        }

        private class ExplodeThread implements Runnable {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                while (true) {
                    try {
                        Thread.sleep(100);
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                    for (int i = 0; i < explodes.size(); i++) {
                        Explode explode = explodes.get(i);
                        if (explode.isAlive()) {
                            explode.nextStep();
                        } else {
                            explodes.remove(i);
                            i--;
                        }
                    }
                    repaint();
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

class Tank {
    public static final int UP = 0;
    public static final int DOWN = 1;
    public static final int LEFT = 2;
    public static final int RIGHT = 3;

    private static final int SIZE = 30;
    private static final int SPEED = 5;

    private int x;
    private int y;
    private boolean good;
    private boolean alive;
    private int direction;

    public Tank(int x, int y, boolean good) {
        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
        this.good = good;
        this.alive = true;
        this.direction = UP;
    }

    public void draw(Graphics g) {
        if (alive) {
            g.setColor(good ? Color.GREEN : Color.YELLOW);
            g.fillOval(x, y, SIZE, SIZE);
            g.setColor(good ? Color.DARK_GRAY : Color.LIGHT_GRAY);
            switch (direction) {
                case UP:
                    g.fillRect(x + SIZE / 2 - 5, y, 10, SIZE / 2);
                    break;
                case DOWN:
                    g.fillRect(x + SIZE / 2 - 5, y + SIZE / 2, 10, SIZE / 2);
                    break;
                case LEFT:
                    g.fillRect(x, y + SIZE / 2 - 5, SIZE / 2, 10);
                    break;
                case RIGHT:
                    g.fillRect(x + SIZE / 2, y + SIZE / 2 - 5, SIZE / 2, 10);
                    break;
            }
        }
    }

    public void move(int direction) {
        this.direction = direction;
        switch (direction) {
            case UP:
                y -= SPEED;
                if (y < 0) {
                    y = 0;
                }
                break;
            case DOWN:
                y += SPEED;
                if (y > TankWar.HEIGHT - SIZE) {
                    y = TankWar.HEIGHT - SIZE;
                }
                break;
            case LEFT:
                x -= SPEED;
                if (x < 0) {
                    x = 0;
                }
                break;
            case RIGHT:
                x += SPEED;
                if (x > TankWar.WIDTH - SIZE) {
                    x = TankWar.WIDTH - SIZE;
                }
                break;
        }
    }

    public Missile fire() {
        int missileX = x + SIZE / 2 - Missile.SIZE / 2;
        int missileY = y + SIZE / 2 - Missile.SIZE / 2;
        return new Missile(missileX, missileY, direction, good);
    }

    public int getX() {
        return x;
    }

    public int getY() {
        return y;
    }

    public boolean isAlive() {
        return alive;
    }

    public void setAlive(boolean alive) {
        this.alive = alive;
    }
}

class Missile {
    public static final int SIZE = 10;
    public static final int SPEED = 10;

    private int x;
    private int y;
    private boolean good;
    private boolean alive;
    private int direction;

    public Missile(int x, int y, int direction, boolean good) {
        this.x = x;
        this.y = y;
        this.direction = direction;
        this.good = good;
        this.alive = true;
    }

    public void draw(Graphics g) {
        if (alive) {
            g.setColor(good ? Color.BLUE : Color.RED);
            g.fillOval(x, y, SIZE, SIZE);
        }
    }

    public void move() {
        switch (direction) {
            case Tank.UP:
                y -= SPEED;
                break;
            case Tank.DOWN:
                y += SPEED;
                break;
            case Tank.LEFT:
                x -= SPEED;
                break;
            case Tank.RIGHT:
                x += SPEED;
                break;
        }
        if (x < 0 || x > TankWar.WIDTH || y < 0 || y > TankWar.HEIGHT) {
            alive = false;
        }
    }

    public boolean hit(Tank tank) {
        if (good == tank.good) {
            return false;
        }
        if (x >= tank.getX() && x <= tank.getX() + Tank.SIZE && y >= tank.getY() && y <= tank.getY() + Tank.SIZE) {
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }

    public boolean isAlive() {
        return alive;
    }

    public void setAlive(boolean alive) {
        this.alive = alive;
    }
}

class Explode {
    private static final int SIZE = 50;
    private static final int STEPS = 5;

    private int x;
    private int y;
    private boolean alive;
    private int step;

    public Explode(int x, int y) {
        this.x = x - SIZE / 2;
        this.y = y - SIZE / 2;
        this.alive = true;
        this.step = 0;
    }

    public void draw(Graphics g) {
        if (alive) {
            Color color = g.getColor();
            g.setColor(Color.ORANGE);
            g.fillOval(x, y, SIZE - step * 10, SIZE - step * 10);
            g.setColor(color);
            nextStep();
        }
    }

    public void nextStep() {
        step++;
        if (step == STEPS) {
            alive = false;
        }
    }

    public boolean isAlive() {
        return alive;
    }
}

这个代码实现了基本的游戏功能，包括坦克移动、开火、子弹碰撞、爆炸效果等。你可以尝试添加更多的功能来完善这个游戏。