使用java将doc文档转成xml文档并兼任特殊符号代码示例
时间: 2024-01-16 21:03:14 浏览: 158
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以下是使用Java将doc文档转换为XML文档的示例代码:
```
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.converter.core.BasicURIResolver;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.converter.core.XWPFConverterException;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.converter.core.XWPFDocumentConverter;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.converter.xhtml.XHTMLConverter;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.converter.xhtml.XHTMLOptions;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.converter.xhtml.internal.XHTMLConstants;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.converter.xml.XWPFToXMLConverter;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.model.XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFParagraph;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFStyles;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFTable;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFTableCell;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFTableRow;
public class DocToXmlConverter {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
// Open the docx file
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(new FileInputStream("input.docx"));
// Convert the document to XML
XWPFToXMLConverter converter = new XWPFToXMLConverter(document);
String xml = converter.convert();
// Save the XML to a file
FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream("output.xml");
out.write(xml.getBytes());
out.close();
// Alternatively, convert the document to XHTML
XHTMLOptions options = XHTMLOptions.create();
options.setOmitHeaderFooterAtTopOfPage(true);
options.setOmitHeaderFooterAtBottomOfPage(true);
options.setIgnoreStylesIfUnused(false);
options.setFragment(true);
options.URIResolver(new BasicURIResolver("images/"));
XWPFDocumentConverter xhtmlConverter = (XWPFDocumentConverter) XHTMLConverter.getInstance();
xhtmlConverter.convert(document, out, options);
// Print the contents of the document
XWPFStyles styles = document.getStyles();
XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy headerFooterPolicy = document.getHeaderFooterPolicy();
for (XWPFParagraph paragraph : document.getParagraphs()) {
System.out.println(paragraph.getText());
}
for (XWPFTable table : document.getTables()) {
for (XWPFTableRow row : table.getRows()) {
for (XWPFTableCell cell : row.getTableCells()) {
System.out.println(cell.getText());
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
```
在上面的代码中,我们使用Apache POI库来读取和转换docx文件。我们首先将docx文件读入一个XWPFDocument对象,然后使用XWPFToXMLConverter类将其转换为XML字符串,并将其保存到输出文件中。我们还可以使用XHTMLConverter将文档转换为XHTML格式。在这种情况下,我们使用XHTMLOptions对象来设置选项,例如忽略未使用的样式和片段模式。我们还使用XWPFDocumentConverter将XWPFDocument对象转换为XHTML格式,并将其写入输出流。
最后,我们打印文档的内容。我们迭代文档中的每个段落和表格,并打印它们的文本。
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