GPIO 模拟spi 驱动
时间: 2023-07-22 19:18:04 浏览: 181
stm32.zip_STM32 模拟SPI_spi模拟 stm32_spi驱动 stm32f10x_stm32模拟spi_模拟s
GPIO 模拟 SPI 驱动通常用于在嵌入式系统中,通过软件模拟 SPI 总线来控制外设,以实现数据的传输和通信。下面是一个简单的 GPIO 模拟 SPI 驱动的代码示例:
```c
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
static struct spi_board_info spi_board_info = {
.modalias = "spi-gpio",
.max_speed_hz = 1000000,
.bus_num = 0,
.chip_select = 0,
.mode = SPI_MODE_0,
};
static struct spi_device *spi_device;
static int spi_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
int ret;
ret = gpio_request(SPI_GPIO_SCLK, "spi-gpio-sclk");
if (ret < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request SCLK GPIO\n");
goto err_sclk;
}
ret = gpio_request(SPI_GPIO_MOSI, "spi-gpio-mosi");
if (ret < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request MOSI GPIO\n");
goto err_mosi;
}
ret = gpio_request(SPI_GPIO_MISO, "spi-gpio-miso");
if (ret < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to request MISO GPIO\n");
goto err_miso;
}
spi_device = spi_new_device(&pdev->dev, &spi_board_info);
if (!spi_device) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to create SPI device\n");
goto err_spi;
}
ret = spi_setup(spi_device);
if (ret < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to setup SPI device\n");
goto err_setup;
}
return 0;
err_setup:
spi_unregister_device(spi_device);
err_spi:
gpio_free(SPI_GPIO_MISO);
err_miso:
gpio_free(SPI_GPIO_MOSI);
err_mosi:
gpio_free(SPI_GPIO_SCLK);
err_sclk:
return ret;
}
static int spi_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
spi_unregister_device(spi_device);
gpio_free(SPI_GPIO_MISO);
gpio_free(SPI_GPIO_MOSI);
gpio_free(SPI_GPIO_SCLK);
return 0;
}
static struct platform_driver spi_gpio_driver = {
.probe = spi_gpio_probe,
.remove = spi_gpio_remove,
.driver = {
.name = "spi-gpio",
},
};
static int __init spi_gpio_init(void)
{
return platform_driver_register(&spi_gpio_driver);
}
static void __exit spi_gpio_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&spi_gpio_driver);
}
module_init(spi_gpio_init);
module_exit(spi_gpio_exit);
```
在这个例子中,我们通过 GPIO 口来模拟 SPI 总线的 SCLK、MOSI、MISO 三个信号线,然后创建一个 SPI 设备,并使用 spi_new_device() 函数来注册 SPI 设备。最后,我们在 spi_setup() 函数中设置 SPI 设备的一些参数,例如传输速率和传输模式等。需要注意的是,这只是一个简单的示例,具体实现可能会因为硬件接口和驱动程序的不同而有所不同。
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