stm32f407,pwm输出100ns的波形
时间: 2023-11-11 14:03:48 浏览: 113
在STM32F407芯片上,PWM输出的最小周期是系统时钟周期的一半,因此需要设置系统时钟频率为至少200MHz才能输出100ns的PWM波形。
以下是一个简单的代码示例,使用TIM1的通道1输出PWM波形:
```c
#include "stm32f4xx.h"
void PWM_Init(void)
{
TIM_TimeBaseInitTypeDef TIM_TimeBaseStructure;
TIM_OCInitTypeDef TIM_OCInitStructure;
// Enable TIM1 clock
RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_TIM1, ENABLE);
// Configure TIM1 to generate PWM waveform
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Prescaler = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_CounterMode = TIM_CounterMode_Up;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period = 1; // PWM period = 2 * (Period + 1) / SystemClock
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_ClockDivision = TIM_CKD_DIV1;
TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_RepetitionCounter = 0;
TIM_TimeBaseInit(TIM1, &TIM_TimeBaseStructure);
// Configure TIM1 channel 1 for PWM output
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCMode = TIM_OCMode_PWM1;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OutputState = TIM_OutputState_Enable;
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse = 0; // PWM duty cycle = Pulse / (Period + 1)
TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_OCPolarity = TIM_OCPolarity_High;
TIM_OC1Init(TIM1, &TIM_OCInitStructure);
// Enable TIM1 peripheral and start PWM generation
TIM_Cmd(TIM1, ENABLE);
TIM_CtrlPWMOutputs(TIM1, ENABLE);
}
int main(void)
{
PWM_Init();
while (1) {
// Do something
}
}
```
在上面的代码中,TIM_TimeBaseStructure.TIM_Period被设置为1,这意味着PWM周期为2个系统时钟周期,即100ns(假设系统时钟频率为200MHz)。TIM_OCInitStructure.TIM_Pulse可以设置PWM占空比,例如设置为0.5表示50%的占空比。
请注意,由于芯片的物理限制,实际输出的PWM波形可能不会完全达到100ns,但可以尽量接近。
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