解释一个这个代码:total_friends = int(input()) total_bill = int(input()) total_bill += total_bill * 0.2 divide_bill = total_bill / total_friends print(divide_bill)
时间: 2023-05-20 07:04:07 浏览: 46
这段代码的作用是计算一群朋友平分一笔账单的金额。首先通过 input() 函数获取输入的朋友数量和账单总金额,然后将账单总金额乘以 0.2 得到小费金额,再将账单总金额加上小费金额得到最终的账单总金额。最后将账单总金额除以朋友数量得到每个人需要支付的金额,即平分账单的金额。
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n, m = map(float, input().split()) if n <= 200: call_cost = 0 else: call_cost = (n - 200) * 0.15 data_cost = 0 if m <= 10: pass elif m <= 1024: data_cost += (m - 10) / 1024 * 5 else: data_cost += (1024 - 10) / 1024 * 5 data_cost += (m - 1024) / 1024 * 3 total_cost = 29 + call_cost + data_cost print("{:.2f}".format(total_cost))
There are a few issues with this code. First, there needs to be an input statement to get the values of n and m. Second, the variables call_cost and data_cost are not being added together to get the total_cost. Third, the print statement is not using the total_cost variable.
Here is a corrected version of the code:
n, m = map(float, input().split())
if n <= 200:
call_cost = 0
else:
call_cost = (n - 200) * 0.15
if m <= 10:
data_cost = 0
elif m <= 1024:
data_cost = (m - 10) / 1024 * 5
else:
data_cost = (1024 - 10) / 1024 * 5 + (m - 1024) / 1024 * 3
total_cost = 29 + call_cost + data_cost
print("{:.2f}".format(total_cost))
def days(year, month, day): if year % 4 == 0 and year % 100 == 0 or year % 400 == 0: day_second = 29 else: day_second = 28 days_month = (31, day_second, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31) total_days = 0 total_days += sum(days_month[:month - 1]) total_days += day print(total_days) year,month,day=input().split('/') days(year, month, day)修正错误
这段代码存在以下问题:
1. input() 函数返回一个字符串类型,需要将其转换为整型才能进行计算。
2. 在调用 days() 函数时,需要将年、月、日分别传递进去,而不是以字符串的形式一起传递进去。
下面是修正后的代码:
```python
def days(year, month, day):
year = int(year)
month = int(month)
day = int(day)
if year % 4 == 0 and year % 100 != 0 or year % 400 == 0:
day_second = 29
else:
day_second = 28
days_month = (31, day_second, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31)
total_days = 0
total_days += sum(days_month[:month - 1])
total_days += day
print(total_days)
year, month, day = input("请输入日期(格式为YYYY/MM/DD):").split('/')
days(year, month, day)
```
在修正后的代码中,我们先将输入的年、月、日字符串转换为整型,然后进行计算。同时,我们还修正了闰年判断的代码,将 `year % 100 == 0` 改为 `year % 100 != 0`,这是因为能被 100 整除但不能被 400 整除的年份不是闰年。最后,我们使用 input() 函数接收用户输入,并将其拆分成年、月、日三个变量,再传递给 days() 函数进行计算。