cpu矩阵分块乘法C语言代码
时间: 2023-11-12 12:03:16 浏览: 169
以下是一个简单的矩阵分块乘法的 C 代码实现:
```c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define N 1024
#define B 32
// 矩阵相乘函数
void matrix_multiply(int n, double **A, double **B, double **C)
{
int i, j, k, ii, jj, kk;
double sum;
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
C[i][j] = 0.0;
for (kk = 0; kk < n; kk += B)
for (jj = 0; jj < n; jj += B)
for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
for (j = jj; j < jj + B; j++)
{
sum = C[i][j];
for (k = kk; k < kk + B; k++)
sum += A[i][k] * B[k][j];
C[i][j] = sum;
}
}
int main()
{
int i, j;
double **A, **B, **C;
// 动态分配内存
A = (double **) malloc(N * sizeof(double *));
B = (double **) malloc(N * sizeof(double *));
C = (double **) malloc(N * sizeof(double *));
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
A[i] = (double *) malloc(N * sizeof(double));
B[i] = (double *) malloc(N * sizeof(double));
C[i] = (double *) malloc(N * sizeof(double));
}
// 初始化矩阵
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
for (j = 0; j < N; j++)
{
A[i][j] = i + j;
B[i][j] = i - j;
}
// 执行矩阵相乘
matrix_multiply(N, A, B, C);
// 输出结果
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
for (j = 0; j < N; j++)
printf("%f ", C[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
// 释放内存
for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
{
free(A[i]);
free(B[i]);
free(C[i]);
}
free(A);
free(B);
free(C);
return 0;
}
```
在这个实现中,我们使用了一个 BxB 的块大小来分割输入矩阵,并使用了四个 for 循环来完成矩阵相乘的计算。在实践中,可以调整块大小以获得更好的性能。
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