a=torch.Size([64, 153, 12, 2])怎么和b=torch.Size([64, 154, 12, 2])相加，得到c=a+b,pytorch代码应该怎么改

由于a和b的第二个维度大小不同，所以无法直接相加。可以通过在a的第二个维度末尾添加一个大小为1的张量，使a和b的维度相同，然后再相加。可以用以下代码实现：

import torch

a = torch.randn(64, 153, 12, 2)
b = torch.randn(64, 154, 12, 2)

# 在a的第二个维度末尾添加一个大小为1的张量
a = torch.cat([a, torch.zeros(64, 1, 12, 2)], dim=1)

c = a + b

这里使用了`torch.cat`函数将一个大小为1的张量拼接到a的第二个维度末尾，使其与b的第二个维度大小相同。最后再通过加法运算得到c。

相关问题

请将如下的代码用图片的形式表现出来 class Net(torch.nn.Module): def __init__(self): super(Net, self).__init__() self.conv1 = torch.nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1) self.conv2 = torch.nn.Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1) self.conv3 = torch.nn.Conv2d(64, 128, kernel_size=3, padding=1) self.conv4 = torch.nn.Conv2d(128, 128, kernel_size=3, padding=1) self.conv5 = torch.nn.Conv2d(128, 256, kernel_size=3, padding=1) self.conv6 = torch.nn.Conv2d(256, 256, kernel_size=3, padding=1) self.maxpooling = torch.nn.MaxPool2d(2) self.avgpool = torch.nn.AvgPool2d(2) self.globalavgpool = torch.nn.AvgPool2d((8, 10)) self.bn1 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(64) self.bn2 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(128) self.bn3 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(256) self.dropout50 = torch.nn.Dropout(0.5) self.dropout10 = torch.nn.Dropout(0.1) self.fc1 = torch.nn.Linear(256, 40) def forward(self, x): batch_size = x.size(0) x = self.bn1(F.relu(self.conv1(x))) x = self.bn1(F.relu(self.conv2(x))) x = self.maxpooling(x) x = self.dropout10(x) x = self.bn2(F.relu(self.conv3(x))) x = self.bn2(F.relu(self.conv4(x))) x = self.maxpooling(x) x = self.dropout10(x) x = self.bn3(F.relu(self.conv5(x))) x = self.bn3(F.relu(self.conv6(x))) x = self.globalavgpool(x) x = self.dropout50(x) x = x.view(batch_size, -1) x = self.fc1(x) return x

很抱歉，我不能直接插入图片，但是我可以为您提供代码的格式化版本：

class Net(torch.nn.Module):
    def __init__(self):
        super(Net, self).__init__()
        self.conv1 = torch.nn.Conv2d(3, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
        self.conv2 = torch.nn.Conv2d(64, 64, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
        self.conv3 = torch.nn.Conv2d(64, 128, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
        self.conv4 = torch.nn.Conv2d(128, 128, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
        self.conv5 = torch.nn.Conv2d(128, 256, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
        self.conv6 = torch.nn.Conv2d(256, 256, kernel_size=3, padding=1)
        self.maxpooling = torch.nn.MaxPool2d(2)
        self.avgpool = torch.nn.AvgPool2d(2)
        self.globalavgpool = torch.nn.AvgPool2d((8, 10))
        self.bn1 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(64)
        self.bn2 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(128)
        self.bn3 = torch.nn.BatchNorm2d(256)
        self.dropout50 = torch.nn.Dropout(0.5)
        self.dropout10 = torch.nn.Dropout(0.1)
        self.fc1 = torch.nn.Linear(256, 40)

    def forward(self, x):
        batch_size = x.size(0)
        x = self.bn1(F.relu(self.conv1(x)))
        x = self.bn1(F.relu(self.conv2(x)))
        x = self.maxpooling(x)
        x = self.dropout10(x)
        x = self.bn2(F.relu(self.conv3(x)))
        x = self.bn2(F.relu(self.conv4(x)))
        x = self.maxpooling(x)
        x = self.dropout10(x)
        x = self.bn3(F.relu(self.conv5(x)))
        x = self.bn3(F.relu(self.conv6(x)))
        x = self.globalavgpool(x)
        x = self.dropout50(x)
        x = x.view(batch_size, -1)
        x = self.fc1(x)
        return x

这段代码有什么错误def forward(self,x): num_nodes = x.size(1) # sub_graph size batch_size = x.size(0) W = torch.cat([self.W] * batch_size, dim=0) representation = torch.matmul(x, W) r_sum = torch.sum(representation, dim=-1, keepdim=False) b = torch.zeros([batch_size, num_nodes]) b = Variable(b) one = torch.ones_like(r_sum) zero = torch.zeros_like(r_sum) label = torch.clone(r_sum) label = torch.where(label == 0, one, zero) b.data.masked_fill_(label.bool(), -float('inf')) num_iterations = 3 for i in range(num_iterations): c = torch.nn.functional.softmax(b, dim=-1) weight_coeff = c.unsqueeze(dim=1) representation_global = torch.matmul(weight_coeff, representation) representation_global_all = torch.cat([representation_global] * num_nodes, dim=1) representation_similarity = torch.nn.functional.cosine_similarity(representation, representation_global_all, dim=-1) representation_similarity.data.masked_fill_(label.bool(), -float('inf')) b = representation_similarity return representation_global.squeeze(dim=1)

这段代码中存在一个错误。在for循环中，代码更新了变量b，但是在更新后没有再次进行softmax操作，导致后续的计算结果不正确。因此，需要在for循环中，在更新b后再次进行softmax操作，如下所示：

for i in range(num_iterations):
    c = torch.nn.functional.softmax(b, dim=-1)
    weight_coeff = c.unsqueeze(dim=1)
    representation_global = torch.matmul(weight_coeff, representation)
    representation_global_all = torch.cat([representation_global] * num_nodes, dim=1)
    representation_similarity = torch.nn.functional.cosine_similarity(representation, representation_global_all, dim=-1)
    representation_similarity.data.masked_fill_(label.bool(), -float('inf'))
    b = torch.nn.functional.softmax(representation_similarity, dim=-1)  # 进行softmax操作

这样修改后，该段代码的功能应该能够正常运行。