java如何实现把星期一 第1~2节 信息楼A103 星期四 第1~2节 讲堂群203 星期三 第1~2节 信息楼A205 星期三 第3~4节 信息楼A305 星期一 第3~4节 信息楼A105 星期二 第1~2节 信息楼A205转换为JSON数据{ "schedule": [ { "day": "星期一", "courses": [ { "time": "第1~2节", "location": "信息楼A103" }, { "time": "第3~4节", "location": "信息楼A105" } ] }, { "day": "星期二", "courses": [ { "time": "第1~2节", "location": "信息楼A205" } ] }, { "day": "星期三", "courses": [ { "time": "第1~2节", "location": "信息楼A205" }, { "time": "第3~4节", "location": "信息楼A305" } ] }, { "day": "星期四", "courses": [ { "time": "第1~2节", "location": "讲堂群203" } ] } ]}
时间: 2023-06-11 08:07:54 浏览: 47
可以使用Java中的JSONObject和JSONArray进行转换。
首先,将课程信息存储在一个List中:
```java
List<Map<String, Object>> courses = new ArrayList<>();
Map<String, Object> course1 = new HashMap<>();
course1.put("day", "星期一");
course1.put("time", "第1~2节");
course1.put("location", "信息楼A103");
courses.add(course1);
Map<String, Object> course2 = new HashMap<>();
course2.put("day", "星期四");
course2.put("time", "第1~2节");
course2.put("location", "讲堂群203");
courses.add(course2);
Map<String, Object> course3 = new HashMap<>();
course3.put("day", "星期三");
course3.put("time", "第1~2节");
course3.put("location", "信息楼A205");
courses.add(course3);
Map<String, Object> course4 = new HashMap<>();
course4.put("day", "星期三");
course4.put("time", "第3~4节");
course4.put("location", "信息楼A305");
courses.add(course4);
Map<String, Object> course5 = new HashMap<>();
course5.put("day", "星期一");
course5.put("time", "第3~4节");
course5.put("location", "信息楼A105");
courses.add(course5);
Map<String, Object> course6 = new HashMap<>();
course6.put("day", "星期二");
course6.put("time", "第1~2节");
course6.put("location", "信息楼A205");
courses.add(course6);
```
然后,将List转换为JSONObject:
```java
JSONObject schedule = new JSONObject();
JSONArray scheduleArray = new JSONArray();
for (String day : new String[]{"星期一", "星期二", "星期三", "星期四", "星期五", "星期六", "星期日"}) {
JSONArray coursesArray = new JSONArray();
for (Map<String, Object> course : courses) {
if (course.get("day").equals(day)) {
JSONObject courseObject = new JSONObject();
courseObject.put("time", course.get("time"));
courseObject.put("location", course.get("location"));
coursesArray.put(courseObject);
}
}
JSONObject dayObject = new JSONObject();
dayObject.put("day", day);
dayObject.put("courses", coursesArray);
scheduleArray.put(dayObject);
}
schedule.put("schedule", scheduleArray);
```
最后,将JSONObject格式化为JSON字符串:
```java
String jsonString = schedule.toString(4);
```
输出的JSON字符串为:
```json
{
"schedule": [
{
"day": "星期一",
"courses": [
{
"time": "第1~2节",
"location": "信息楼A103"
},
{
"time": "第3~4节",
"location": "信息楼A105"
}
]
},
{
"day": "星期二",
"courses": [
{
"time": "第1~2节",
"location": "信息楼A205"
}
]
},
{
"day": "星期三",
"courses": [
{
"time": "第1~2节",
"location": "信息楼A205"
},
{
"time": "第3~4节",
"location": "信息楼A305"
}
]
},
{
"day": "星期四",
"courses": [
{
"time": "第1~2节",
"location": "讲堂群203"
}
]
},
{
"day": "星期五",
"courses": []
},
{
"day": "星期六",
"courses": []
},
{
"day": "星期日",
"courses": []
}
]
}
```
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