users={} for i in range(4): users_id=random.randint(0,10) users_score=random.randint(-1000,1000) users[users_id]=users_score with open('updates,csv','a')as f: csv_re=csv.writer(f) csv_re.writerow([users_id,users_score]) print(f'积分变动:{users_id} {users_score}') def aaa(): with open('updates.csv','r')as f: csv_re=csv.reader(f) for row in csv_re: users_id,users_score=row users[users_id]+=users_score if users[users_id]<0: users[users_id]=0 return users if users[users_id]>=3000: weight=3 elif users[users_id]>=2000: weight=2 elif users[users_id]>=1000: weight=1 else: weight=0 prize_winner=random.choices([users_id],[weight]) print(f'i:一等奖:prize_winner') del users[prize_winner]这段代码有什么问题
时间: 2024-03-14 22:42:42 浏览: 75
这段代码存在以下问题:
1. 在函数`aaa()`中,`users_id`变量没有定义,应该在函数外先定义。
2. 在计算中奖者时,应该使用`list(users.keys())`作为可选项,而不是`[users_id]`。
3. 在计算中奖者时,`random.choices()`方法的第二个参数应该是权重列表,而不是单个权重数字。
4. 在输出中奖者时,应该使用`prize_winner[0]`,而不是`prize_winner`。并且应该使用`f-string`来输出中奖者的信息。
经过修正后的代码如下所示:
```
import random
import csv
users = {}
# 生成4个用户并记录到csv文件中
for i in range(4):
users_id = random.randint(0, 10)
users_score = random.randint(-1000, 1000)
users[users_id] = users_score
with open('updates.csv', 'a') as f:
csv_re = csv.writer(f)
csv_re.writerow([users_id, users_score])
print(f'积分变动:{users_id} {users_score}')
def aaa(users):
for row in csv.reader(open('updates.csv', 'r')):
users_id, users_score = row
users_id = int(users_id)
users_score = int(users_score)
users[users_id] += users_score
if users[users_id] < 0:
users[users_id] = 0
# 计算中奖者
weight_list = []
for uid, score in users.items():
if score >= 3000:
weight_list.append(3)
elif score >= 2000:
weight_list.append(2)
elif score >= 1000:
weight_list.append(1)
else:
weight_list.append(0)
prize_winner = random.choices(list(users.keys()), weight_list)
print(f'一等奖:{prize_winner[0]}')
del users[prize_winner[0]]
return users
users = aaa(users)
```
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