分析这句代码:batch_xs, batch_ys = mnist.train.next_batch(100)
时间: 2023-06-06 17:04:23 浏览: 45
这是一个使用MNIST数据集进行训练的机器学习模型的代码,batch_xs是包含100张手写数字图片的训练集,batch_ys是这100张图片对应的数字标签。mnist.train.next_batch(100)是用于从MNIST数据集中读取下一个批次的图片和标签。
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batch_xs, batch_ys = mnist.train.next_batch(200)
This line of code is used in machine learning for loading and retrieving a batch of training data from the MNIST dataset.
MNIST (Modified National Institute of Standards and Technology) is a large dataset of handwritten digits that is commonly used as a benchmark for training and testing machine learning algorithms.
In this line of code, the "mnist.train" object refers to the training set of the MNIST dataset. The "next_batch(200)" method is used to retrieve a batch of 200 images and labels from the training set. The "batch_xs" variable stores the 200 images in the batch, while the "batch_ys" variable stores the corresponding labels.
This batch of data can then be used to train a machine learning model, such as a neural network, to recognize and classify handwritten digits.
mnist = tf.keras.datasets.mnist.load_data() train_img = mnist[0][0] # 表示训练集 构成的矩阵 表示的 图片 test_img = mnist[1][0] # 表示测试集 构成的矩阵 表示的 图片 train_label = mnist[0][1] # 表示训练集 的图片 表示的 数字是多少 test_label = mnist[1][1] with tf.Session() as sess: init = tf.global_variables_initializer() sess.run(init) start = time.time() for i in range(max_epoch): batch_xs, batch_ys = mnist.train.next_batch(100) # 此batch是个2维tuple,batch[0]是(100,784)的样本数据数组,batch[1]是(100,10)的样本标签数组 sess.run(train_step, feed_dict={xs: batch_xs, ys: batch_ys, keep_prob: keep_prob_rate}) if (i+1) % 50 == 0: print("step %d, test accuracy %g" % ((i+1), compute_accuracy( mnist.test_images, mnist.test_labels))) end = time.time() print('******************************************************') print("运行时间:%.2f秒" % (end - start)) 出现AttributeError: 'tuple' object has no attribute 'train'
根据你的代码,你尝试使用 `mnist.train.next_batch(100)` 访问训练集的批次数据,但是出现了 `AttributeError: 'tuple' object has no attribute 'train'` 的错误。
这个错误是因为 `mnist` 是一个元组对象,而元组对象没有名为 `train` 的属性。根据你的代码逻辑,你可能想要使用 `train_img` 和 `train_label` 这两个变量来代替 `mnist.train_images` 和 `mnist.train_labels`。
所以,你可以将 `batch_xs, batch_ys = mnist.train.next_batch(100)` 这一行代码修改为:
```python
batch_xs, batch_ys = train_img.next_batch(100)
```
这样就可以解决这个错误了。请确保你已经正确地定义了 `train_img` 和 `train_label`。如果还有其他问题,请提供更多的上下文或完整的代码,以便我能够更好地帮助你。