java读取doc和docx格式word表格,表格中有合并的表格
时间: 2024-05-14 15:19:53 浏览: 220
Java可以使用Apache POI库来读取doc和docx格式的Word文档,并且可以处理表格中的合并单元格。
以下是一个读取Word表格的示例代码:
```java
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.InvalidFormatException;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.TableIterator;
public class ReadWordTable {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InvalidFormatException {
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("test.docx");
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(inputStream);
// 获取文档中所有表格
for (XWPFTable table : document.getTables()) {
for (XWPFTableRow row : table.getRows()) {
for (XWPFTableCell cell : row.getTableCells()) {
// 获取单元格内容
String content = cell.getText();
System.out.print(content + "\t");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
document.close();
}
}
```
如果要处理合并单元格,可以使用`getCTTc()`方法获取单元格的`CTTc`对象,然后判断该单元格是否被合并。以下是一个判断是否合并单元格的示例代码:
```java
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.poi.openxml4j.exceptions.InvalidFormatException;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.*;
import org.apache.poi.hwpf.usermodel.TableIterator;
public class ReadWordTable {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InvalidFormatException {
InputStream inputStream = new FileInputStream("test.docx");
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument(inputStream);
for (XWPFTable table : document.getTables()) {
for (XWPFTableRow row : table.getRows()) {
for (XWPFTableCell cell : row.getTableCells()) {
// 获取单元格内容
String content = cell.getText();
// 判断单元格是否被合并
boolean isMerged = false;
CTTc cttc = cell.getCTTc();
if (cttc != null) {
CTTcPr cttcPr = cttc.getTcPr();
if (cttcPr != null) {
CTVMerge merge = cttcPr.getVMerge();
if (merge != null && merge.getVal() != null && merge.getVal().equals(STMerge.CONTINUE)) {
isMerged = true;
}
}
}
if (isMerged) {
System.out.print("[Merged]\t");
} else {
System.out.print(content + "\t");
}
}
System.out.println();
}
}
document.close();
}
}
```
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