Windows Server 2012 R2 MCSE认证：虚拟硬盘管理与Hyper-V配置详解

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"此资源是针对MCSE（Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer）认证的学习资料，特别是关于Windows Server 2012 R2的相关部分。题库包含实际考试中可能出现的问题及答案，例如关于Hyper-V服务器角色的运用。在具体题目的例子中，如QUESTION1，涉及到了如何在运行Windows Server 2012 R2的Server1上，利用iSCSI SAN创建一个能防止虚拟机VM1因LUN空间不足而暂停的3TB虚拟硬盘。根据题目要求，应该选择固定的（Fixed-size）VHDX类型，这是因为固定大小的VHDX能够确保虚拟硬盘的大小预先定义，即使LUN空间不足，虚拟机的运行不会受到直接影响。在另一道题目QUESTION2中，讨论的是Active Directory域adatum.com内的成员服务器Host1，它配置了Hyper-V服务器角色并承载了两个虚拟机VM。这表明这部分内容还可能涵盖到域管理、虚拟化环境中的角色分配以及与AD集成的Hyper-V管理。整体而言，这个题库对于准备考取MCSE 70-410（安装和配置Windows Server 2012）认证的人来说，提供了重要的实战演练和理论支持，涵盖了基础架构规划、存储管理、虚拟机部署以及网络管理等多个关键领域。考生需要熟悉并掌握这些知识点，以便在实际考试中取得高分。"

You need to configure a service named Service1 to run as the gservice1 account.

How should you configure Service1?

A. From the Services console, configure the General settings.

B. From Windows PowerShell, run Set-Service and specify the -StartupType parameter.

C. From a command prompt, run sc.exe and specify the config parameter.

D. From a command prompt, run sc.exe and specify the privs parameter.

Correct Answer: C

Section: (none)

Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

Explanation:

Executing the ss.exe command with the config parameter will modify service configuration.

QUESTION 29

Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains a single domain.

The domain contains two domain controllers named DC1 and DC2 that run Windows Server 2012 R2.

The domain contains a user named User1 and a global security group named Group1.

You need to modify the SAM account name of Group1.

Which cmdlet should you run?

A. Add-AdPrincipalGroupMembership

B. Install-AddsDomainController

C. Install-WindowsFeature

D. Install-AddsDomain

E. Rename AdObject

F. Set AdAccountControl

G. Set-AdGroup

H. Set-User

Correct Answer: E

Section: (none)

Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 30

Your network contains an Active Directory forest named contoso.com. The forest contains a single domain.

The domain contains two domain controllers named DC1 and DC2 that run Windows Server 2012 R2.

The domain contains a user named User1 and a global security group named Group1.

You need to add a new domain controller to the domain.

You install Windows Server 2012 R2 on a new server named DC3.

Which cmdlet should you run next?

A. Add-AdPrincipalGroupMembership

B. Install-AddsDomainController

C. Install WindowsFeature

D. Install AddsDomain

F. Processor Compatibility

G. The startup order

H. Automatic Start Action

I. Integration Services

J. Port mirroring

K. Single-root I/O virtualization

Correct Answer: J

Section: (none)

Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

Explanation:

With Hyper-V Virtual Switch port mirroring, you can select the switch ports that are monitored as well as

the switch port that receives copies of all the traffic. And since Port mirroring allows the network traffic of a

virtual machine to be monitored by copying the traffic and forwarding it to another virtual machine that is

configured for monitoring, you should configure port mirroring on VM2.

References:

http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/jj679878.aspx#bkmk_portmirror

QUESTION 34

You have a Hyper-V host named Host1 that connects to a SAN by using a hardware Fibre Channel

adapter.

Host1 contains two virtual machines named VM1 and VM2.

You need to provide VM1 with direct access to the SAN. VM2 must not require access to the SAN.

Which two configurations should you perform? (Each correct answer presents part of the solution. Choose

two.)

A. On VM1, configure a Fibre Channel adapter.

B. On Host1, configure a new virtual switch.

C. On VM1, add a network adapter.

D. On Host1, configure a new Virtual Fibre Channel SAN.

E. On Host1, modify the Hyper-V settings.

Correct Answer: AD

Section: (none)

Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

Explanation:

The process of setting up virtual Fibre Channel starts with building a virtual SAN. DOthis by opening the

Hyper-V Manager, right click on the listing for your Hyper-V server in the console tree, and then choose the

Virtual SAN Manager command from the shortcut menu. Then (A) Once you have created a virtual SAN,

the next step in the process is to link a virtual machine to the virtual SAN.To do so, right click on the virtual

machine for which you want to provide Fibre Channel connectivity and select the Settings command from

the resulting shortcut menu. Next, select the Add Hardware container, as shown in the figure above, and

then select the Fibre Channel Adapter option from the list of available hardware. Etc.

* Virtual Fibre Channel for Hyper-V (also referred to as Synthetic Fibre Channel) provides VM guest

operating systemswith direct access to a Fibre Channel SAN by using a standard World Wide Name

(WWN) associated with a virtual machine

QUESTION 35

You have a Hyper-V host named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2.

Server1 hosts a virtual machine named VM1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2.

VM1 has several snapshots.

You need to modify the snapshot file location of VM1.

What should you do?

A. Right-click VM1, and then click Export...

B. Shut down VM1, and then modify the settings of VM1.

C. Delete the existing snapshots, and then modify the settings of VM1.

D. Pause VM1, and then modify the settings of VM1.

Correct Answer: C

Section: (none)

Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

Explanation: you will need to navigate to the Hyper-V Management snap-in

(C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Hyper-V) and from there access the Snapshot file Location tab where

you can change the settings for the VM1 snapshot file location. However, since there are already several

snapshots in existence, you will need to delete them first because you will not be able to change the

location of the snapshot file while there is an existing snapshot and you need to modify the snapshot file

location of VM1.

QUESTION 36

You have virtual machine named VM1.

VM1 uses a fixed size virtual hard disk (VHD) named Disk1.vhD. Disk1.vhd is 200 GB.

You shut down VM1.

You need to reduce the size of Disk1.vhD.

Which action should you select from the Edit Virtual Hard Disk Wizard?

A. Shrink

B. compact

C. Merge

D. Convert

Correct Answer: D

Section: (none)

Explanation

Explanation/Reference:

The Edit Virtual Hard Disk Wizard allows you to Compact, Convert, or Expand the VHD. Compacting

reduces the size of a dynamically expanding VHD but not a fixed-size VHD. Converting changes the disk

format to the newer VHDX. This process recreates the virtual disk, and allows you to specify the size of the

VHDX.

Ref: http://blogs.technet.com/b/yungchou/archive/2013/01/23/hyper-v-virtual-hard-disk-vhd- operations-

explained.aspx

http://blogs.technet.com/b/aviraj/archive/2012/05/06/windows-server-2012-convert-vhd-to-vhdx- using-

hyper-v-manager.aspx

QUESTION 37

Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a server

named Server1.Server1 runs Windows Server 2012 R2.

You need to create a 3-TB virtual hard disk (VHD) on Server1.

Which tool should you use?

A. New-StoragePool

B. Diskpart

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Windows Server 2012 R2 MCSE认证：虚拟硬盘管理与Hyper-V配置详解

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