"计算机硬件常用英语词汇表及解释"

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计算机英语涵盖了许多硬件类词汇,包括CPU(中央处理器单元)、主板、RAM(随机存储器)、ROM(只读存储器)、软盘、硬盘、光盘驱动器、监视器、键盘、鼠标、芯片、光盘刻录机、集线器、调制解调器、即插即用、不间断电源等。而在软件类方面,常见的词汇包括BIOS(基本输入输出系统)、CMOS(互补金属氧化物半导体)、安装、卸载、向导、操作系统等。这些词汇构成了计算机领域的基础词汇,对于研究和使用计算机的人员来说是必备的知识。在日常生活中,我们经常会遇到这些词汇,了解和掌握它们对于提高计算机技能至关重要。Calcium English covers a wide range of hardware terminology, including CPU (Center Processor Unit), motherboard, RAM (random access memory), ROM (Read Only Memory), floppy disk, hard disk, CD-ROM drive, monitor, keyboard, mouse, chip, CD-R, HUB, modem, Plug and Play, UPS and so on. In terms of software terminology, common terms include BIOS (Basic Input/Output System), CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor), setup, uninstall, wizard, operating system, and so on. These terms make up the basic vocabulary of the computer field, essential knowledge for researchers and users of computers. In everyday life, we often encounter these terms, and understanding and mastering them is crucial for improving computer skills.