MongoDB实战：架构、开发与管理 - CSDN文库

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"Practical.MongoDB.Architecting.Developing.and.Administering.MongoDB" 《Practical MongoDB: Architecting, Developing, and Administering MongoDB》是一本深入介绍MongoDB的实用指南，由专家Navin Sabharwal和Shankatala Gupta Edward合著。这本书面向那些想要了解和使用NoSQL数据库，特别是MongoDB的读者。MongoDB是当前市场上最受欢迎的文档型NoSQL数据库之一，广泛应用于众多公司。随着大数据和NoSQL数据库的兴起，掌握MongoDB的相关知识变得至关重要。书中首先介绍了NoSQL数据库的基本概念，帮助读者理解与传统关系型数据库（RDBMS）的区别。接着，作者详细讲解了MongoDB的核心特性，包括其数据模型、底层架构、Mongo Shell的使用以及MongoDB平台的管理。读者将逐步学习如何设计、开发和部署基于MongoDB的应用程序，并了解如何解决实际问题。主要内容涵盖了： 1. **大数据和NoSQL**：讨论大数据的重要性以及NoSQL数据库在处理大规模数据时的优势。 2. **MongoDB简介**：介绍MongoDB的基本概念，为何选择MongoDB作为NoSQL解决方案。 3. **MongoDB数据模型**：探讨MongoDB的文档型数据模型，如何存储和查询数据。 4. **安装与配置**：指导读者如何在不同环境中安装和配置MongoDB。 5. **MongoDB Shell**：教授如何使用Mongo Shell进行交互式操作和查询。 6. **MongoDB架构**：深入解析MongoDB的分布式架构，包括副本集、分片等高级特性。 7. **MongoDB详解**：进一步讨论MongoDB的工作原理和最佳实践。 8. **MongoDB管理**：涵盖监控、备份、恢复和性能优化等数据库管理任务。 9. **使用案例**：通过真实案例展示MongoDB在不同场景下的应用。 10. **限制与挑战**：讨论MongoDB的局限性，提醒读者在项目中可能遇到的问题。 11. **最佳实践**：提供一系列指导原则，帮助读者更有效地利用MongoDB。本书适合初学者和有一定经验的技术人员，无论是数据库开发者、架构师还是管理员，都能从中获取实用的信息。对于希望提升工作效率或进入大数据领域的专业人士来说，这是一本必备的参考书籍。此外，对于热衷于探索新技术的创业者和其他人士，这本书同样具有很高的价值。

xix

Acknowledgments

Special thanks go out to the people who have helped in creation of this book Rajeev Pratap Singh and

Amit Agrawal for helping with the code snippets and Dheeraj Raghav for the creative inputs in the design

of this book.

A ton of thanks go out to Stuti Awasthi for being the initiator and inspiration for this book.

The authors will like to acknowledge the creators of big data technologies and the open source

community for providing such powerful tools and technologies to code with and enable products and

solutions which solve real business problems easily and quickly.

xxi

Pref ace

Data warehousing as an industry has been around for quite a number of years now. Relational databases

have been used to store data for decades while SQL has been the de-facto language to interact with RDBMS.

With the emergence of Social Networking, Internet of Things and huge volumes of unstructured data on the

internet the needs of data storage, processing and analytics just exploded. Traditional RDBMS systems and

storage technologies were not designed to handle such vast variety and volumes of data.

Thus was born the Big Data technologies which now power various internet scale companies and their

huge amounts of data. Companies like Facebook, Twitter, Google and yahoo are leveraging the big data

technologies to provide products and services at internet scale which support millions of users.

This book will help our readers to appreciate the big data technologies, their emergence, need and then

we will provide a deep dive technical perspective on architecting solutions using MongoDB. The book will

enable our readers to understand the key use cases where big data technologies fit in and also provide them

pointers on where Big Data technologies should be used carefully or combined with traditional RDBMS

technologies to provide a feasible solution.

Along with the architecture the book aims to provide a step by step guide on learning MongoDB and

creating applications and solutions using MongoDB.

We sincerely hope our readers will enjoy reading the book as much as we have enjoyed writing it.

About this Book

This book:

• Acts as a guide that helps the reader in grasping the various buzz words in Big Data

technologies and getting a grip over various aspects of Big Data.

• Acts as a guide for people in order to understand about NoSQL and Document based

database and how they are different from the traditional relational database.

• Provides insight into architecting solutions using MongoDB, it also provides

information on the limitations of MongoDB as a tool.

• Methodically covers architecture, development, administration and data model of

MongoDB.

• Cites examples in order to make the users comfortable in getting started with the

technology.

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