软件工程师的汇编编程与计算机架构实践指南

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"《Assembly Programming and Computer Architecture for Software Engineers》是由Brian R. Hall和Kevin J. Slonka合著的一本教材,旨在以实践为导向,解答软件工程师在汇编编程和计算机架构领域的“为什么”和“如何”的问题。书中前两章介绍了计算机语言和计算机架构的基础知识,后续章节通过汇编编程来深入理解计算机架构和软件开发。本书支持在Mac、Windows和Linux等不同操作系统平台上学习,并提供了GAS、MASM和NASM这三种最常见的汇编器的编程示例。基于x86/x86_64架构,书中还有一章涵盖了ARM、AVR、RISC-V等其他常见的指令集架构(ISAs)。" 在《Assembly Programming and Computer Architecture for Software Engineers》这本书中,作者深入浅出地讲解了汇编语言编程和计算机架构的基础。汇编语言是计算机科学中的重要组成部分,它是一种低级编程语言,直接对应于机器指令,因此理解和掌握汇编语言对于理解计算机硬件的工作原理至关重要。书中的内容不仅限于理论,而是通过实际的编程例子帮助读者将理论与实践相结合,这对于软件工程师来说是非常有价值的。 首先,书中介绍的计算机语言基础部分涵盖了编程语言的基本概念,如数据类型、运算符、控制结构等。这些基础知识是理解任何编程语言,包括汇编语言的基础。接着,计算机架构部分会讨论CPU、内存、输入/输出系统以及总线等核心组件,让读者明白程序是如何在硬件层面上执行的。 汇编编程章节是书中的核心,它通过具体的编程实例,展示了如何用汇编语言编写程序。汇编语言的直接性和效率使得它在某些特定领域,如嵌入式系统、系统编程或性能优化时不可或缺。书中通过GAS(GNU Assembler)、MASM(Microsoft Macro Assembler)和NASM(Netwide Assembler)这三种汇编器的示例,使读者能够跨平台学习和实践。 此外,书中还涉及了不同的指令集架构,例如ARM(Advanced RISC Machines)、AVR(Atmel's Advanced RISC Machines)和RISC-V。这些ISA代表了处理器设计的不同范式,从精简指令集(RISC)到复杂指令集(CISC),有助于读者了解不同架构的优缺点和适用场景。 总结来说,《Assembly Programming and Computer Architecture for Software Engineers》是一本全面而实用的教材,适合对计算机底层运作机制感兴趣的软件工程师、学生或研究人员阅读。它将帮助读者深化对计算机硬件的理解,提高编程技能,并为处理性能敏感或特定平台的问题打下坚实的基础。通过本书的学习,读者不仅能掌握汇编语言,还能了解计算机架构的多样性和复杂性,从而更好地进行系统级的软件设计和优化。
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A Revised and Updated Edition of the Authoritative Text This revised and updated Third Edition of the classic text guides students through assembly language using a hands-on approach, supporting future computing professionals with the basics they need to understand the mechanics and function of the computer’s inner workings. Through using real instruction sets to write real assembly language programs, students will become acquainted with the basics of computer architecture. 80×86 Assembly Language and Computer Architecture covers the Intel 80×86 using the powerful tools provided by Microsoft Visual Studio, including its 32- and 64-bit assemblers, its versatile debugger, and its ability to link assembly language and C/C++ program segments. The text also includes multiple examples of how individual 80×86 instructions execute, as well as complete programs using these instructions. Hands-on exercises reinforce key concepts and problem-solving skills. Updated to be compatible with Visual Studio 2012, and incorporating over a hundred new exercises, 80×86 Assembly Language and Computer Architecture: Third Edition is accessible and clear enough for beginning students while providing coverage of a rich set of 80×86 instructions and their use in simple assembly language programs. The text will prepare students to program effectively at any level. Key features of the fully revised and updated Third Edition include: Updated to be used with Visual Studio 2012, while remaining compatible with earlier versions Over 100 new exercises and programming exercises Improved, clearer layout with easy-to-read illustrations The same clear and accessibly writing style as previous editions Full suite of ancillary materials, including PowerPoint lecture outlines, Test Bank, and answer keys Suitable as a stand-alone text in an assembly language course or as a supplement in a computer architecture course