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VMware vSAN知识文档 培训四个方向: DVC vsphere /DTM Horizon 移动端 /CMA /NV NSX VCA 销售需要考的/VCP 初级技术/VCIX /VCDX 考试要有培训记录 vSAN 基于策略的分布式对象存储系统 VSAN版本 标准版 高级版 企业版 策略是由规则组成的 常用规则8个
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VMware® Education Services
VMware, Inc.
www.vmware.com/education
VMware vSAN:
Deploy and Manage
Lab Manual
vSAN 6.6

www.vmware.com/education
VMware vSAN:
Deploy and Manage
vSAN 6.6
Part Number EDU-EN-VSANDM66-LAB (7/2017)
Lab Manual
Copyright © 2017 VMware, Inc. All rights reserved. This manual and its accompanying materials
are protected by U.S. and international copyright and intellectual property laws. VMware products
are covered by one or more patents listed at http://www.vmware.com/go/patents. VMware is a
registered trademark or trademark of VMware, Inc. in the United States and/or other jurisdictions.
All other marks and names mentioned herein may be trademarks of their respective companies.
The training material is provided “as is,” and all express or implied conditions, representations,
and warranties, including any implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose
or noninfringement, are disclaimed, even if VMware, Inc., has been advised of the possibility of
such claims. This training material is designed to support an instructor-led training course and is
intended to be used for reference purposes in conjunction with the instructor-led training course.
The training material is not a standalone training tool. Use of the training material for self-study
without class attendance is not recommended.
These materials and the computer programs to which it relates are the property of, and embody
trade secrets and confidential information proprietary to, VMware, Inc., and may not be
reproduced, copied, disclosed, transferred, adapted or modified without the express written
approval of VMware, Inc.

iii
C ONTENTS
Lab 1 Basic Storage Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Lab 2 Configuring a vSAN Network. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Lab 3 Configuring a vSAN Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Lab 4 (Optional) Configuring Hybrid Disk Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Lab 5 Configuring All-Flash Disk Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Lab 6 vSAN Storage Commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Lab 7 Deploying Virtual Machines to vSAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Lab 8 Creating Storage Policies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Lab 9 Using Maintenance Mode Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Lab 10 Scaling Out a vSAN Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Lab 11 Working with Fault Domains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Lab 12 Configuring a vSAN iSCSI Target . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Lab 13 Encrypting the vSAN Datastore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Lab 14 Creating a Stretched Cluster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Lab 15 Configuring Local Protection for Stretched Clusters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Lab 16 Simulating Stretched Cluster Failures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Lab 17 Using the Health and Performance Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Lab 18 Using Ruby vSphere Console and ESXi Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Answer Key . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117

iv Contents

1
Lab 1 Basic Storage Commands
In this lab, you perform the following tasks:
Objective: Become familiar with basic storage commands
1. Prepare the User Interface
2. Execute Basic Storage Commands
Task 1: Prepare the User Interface
You log in to VMware vSphere® Web Client and customize the user interface as per the requirements.
1. Log in to the student desktop system as VCLASS\Administrator using the password VMware 1!.
2. Use Internet Explorer to log in to vSphere Web Client.
Always use the Internet Explorer browser. Do not use Mozilla Firefox unless instructed to do so.
a. On the taskbar, click the Internet Explorer shortcut.
b. On the Internet Explorer favorites toolbar, click Site-A vSphere Web Client.
c. Click the Continue to this website link on the security warning page.
3. On the VMware vCenter Single Sign-On page, select the Use Windows session authentication
check box and click Login.
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