现在我们有Traffic类,下面有三个子类Car、 Ship、Airolane,“当前令Trafric來为抽象类,三个子类 均为实体类,,从自身面向对象分析的角度出发,分析这四个类中应当会有什么特征和行为。并写出相应代码
时间: 2024-03-20 13:39:24 浏览: 25
好的,以下是根据您的要求编写的代码:
```python
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
# Traffic类作为抽象类,定义了一些通用特征和行为
class Traffic(ABC):
@abstractmethod
def move(self):
pass
@abstractmethod
def stop(self):
pass
# Car类继承了Traffic类,并且实现了抽象方法
class Car(Traffic):
def __init__(self, max_speed, length, width, height, seats):
self.max_speed = max_speed
self.length = length
self.width = width
self.height = height
self.seats = seats
def move(self):
print("Car is moving...")
def stop(self):
print("Car has stopped.")
def accelerate(self):
print("Car is accelerating...")
def brake(self):
print("Car is braking...")
def turn(self):
print("Car is turning...")
def play_music(self):
print("Car is playing music...")
def adjust_air_conditioner(self):
print("Car is adjusting air conditioner...")
# Ship类继承了Traffic类,并且实现了抽象方法
class Ship(Traffic):
def __init__(self, max_load, length, width, draft, capacity):
self.max_load = max_load
self.length = length
self.width = width
self.draft = draft
self.capacity = capacity
def move(self):
print("Ship is moving...")
def stop(self):
print("Ship has stopped.")
def dock(self):
print("Ship is docking...")
def rescue(self):
print("Ship is rescuing...")
def transport(self):
print("Ship is transporting...")
def mine_sweeping(self):
print("Ship is mine sweeping...")
# Airplane类继承了Traffic类,并且实现了抽象方法
class Airplane(Traffic):
def __init__(self, max_altitude, length, wingspan, width, capacity):
self.max_altitude = max_altitude
self.length = length
self.wingspan = wingspan
self.width = width
self.capacity = capacity
def move(self):
print("Airplane is moving...")
def stop(self):
print("Airplane has stopped.")
def take_off(self):
print("Airplane is taking off...")
def land(self):
print("Airplane is landing...")
def adjust_altitude(self):
print("Airplane is adjusting altitude...")
def navigate(self):
print("Airplane is navigating...")
```
上述代码中,Traffic作为一个抽象类,定义了抽象方法move()和stop(),这些方法应该由其子类来实现。Car、Ship和Airplane作为Traffic的子类,分别实现了自己特定的属性和方法。例如,Car具有最大速度、长度、宽度、高度和座位数等属性,以及加速、刹车、转弯、播放音乐和调整空调等方法;Ship具有最大载重量、长度、宽度、吃水深度和乘客/货物容量等属性,以及停靠、救援、扫雷和运输等方法;Airplane具有最高飞行高度、机身长度、翼展、机身宽度和乘客/货物容量等属性,以及起飞、降落、调整飞行高度和导航等方法。
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