移动机器人速度平滑规划代码
时间: 2023-07-03 10:27:15 浏览: 154
移动机器人的速度平滑规划通常包括三个阶段:加速、匀速和减速。以下是一个简单的移动机器人速度平滑规划代码示例:
```
//加速阶段
function acceleration(currentVelocity, targetVelocity, accelerationRate, deltaTime){
let deltaV = accelerationRate * deltaTime;
let velocity = Math.min(currentVelocity + deltaV, targetVelocity);
return velocity;
}
//匀速阶段
function constantSpeed(currentVelocity, targetVelocity){
return targetVelocity;
}
//减速阶段
function deceleration(currentVelocity, targetVelocity, decelerationRate, deltaTime){
let deltaV = decelerationRate * deltaTime;
let velocity = Math.max(currentVelocity - deltaV, targetVelocity);
return velocity;
}
//速度平滑规划
function velocityPlanning(currentVelocity, targetVelocity, accelerationRate, decelerationRate, deltaTime){
let velocity = currentVelocity;
let distance = targetVelocity - currentVelocity;
if(distance > 0){
//加速阶段
velocity = acceleration(currentVelocity, targetVelocity, accelerationRate, deltaTime);
}else if(distance < 0){
//减速阶段
velocity = deceleration(currentVelocity, targetVelocity, decelerationRate, deltaTime);
}else{
//匀速阶段
velocity = constantSpeed(currentVelocity, targetVelocity);
}
return velocity;
}
//主程序
function main(){
let currentVelocity = 0;
let targetVelocity = 1; //m/s
let accelerationRate = 0.1; //m/s^2
let decelerationRate = 0.1; //m/s^2
let deltaTime = 0.1; //s
while(true){
let velocity = velocityPlanning(currentVelocity, targetVelocity, accelerationRate, decelerationRate, deltaTime);
//控制机器人运动,例如发送速度控制指令给电机控制器
//...
currentVelocity = velocity;
}
}
```
这里的代码仅提供一个基本的框架,具体的加速、匀速和减速规划算法需要根据具体的应用场景进行选择和实现。
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