写一个贪吃蛇java代码

好的，我可以帮你写一个贪吃蛇的 Java 代码。代码如下：

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;

public class SnakeGame extends JPanel implements ActionListener {
    private final int WIDTH = 600;
    private final int HEIGHT = 600;
    private final int UNIT_SIZE = 25;
    private final int GAME_UNITS = (WIDTH * HEIGHT) / UNIT_SIZE;
    private final int DELAY = 150;
    private final int[] x = new int[GAME_UNITS];
    private final int[] y = new int[GAME_UNITS];
    private int bodyParts = 6;
    private int applesEaten = 0;
    private int appleX;
    private int appleY;
    private char direction = 'R';
    private boolean running = false;
    private Timer timer;

    public SnakeGame() {
        setPreferredSize(new Dimension(WIDTH, HEIGHT));
        setBackground(Color.black);
        setFocusable(true);
        addKeyListener(new MyKeyAdapter());
        startGame();
    }

    private void startGame() {
        newApple();
        running = true;
        timer = new Timer(DELAY, this);
        timer.start();
    }

    @Override
    public void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
        super.paintComponent(g);
        draw(g);
    }

    private void draw(Graphics g) {
        if (running) {
            for (int i = 0; i < HEIGHT / UNIT_SIZE; i++) {
                g.drawLine(i * UNIT_SIZE, 0, i * UNIT_SIZE, HEIGHT);
                g.drawLine(0, i * UNIT_SIZE, WIDTH, i * UNIT_SIZE);
            }

            g.setColor(Color.red);
            g.fillOval(appleX, appleY, UNIT_SIZE, UNIT_SIZE);

            for (int i = 0; i < bodyParts; i++) {
                if (i == 0) {
                    g.setColor(Color.green);
                }
                else {
                    g.setColor(new Color(45, 180, 0));
                }

                g.fillRect(x[i], y[i], UNIT_SIZE, UNIT_SIZE);
            }

            g.setColor(Color.red);
            g.setFont(new Font("Ink Free", Font.BOLD, 40));
            FontMetrics metrics = getFontMetrics(g.getFont());
            g.drawString("Score: " + applesEaten, (WIDTH - metrics.stringWidth("Score: " + applesEaten)) / 2, g.getFont().getSize());
        }
        else {
            gameOver(g);
        }
    }

    private void newApple() {
        appleX = (int) (Math.random() * (WIDTH / UNIT_SIZE)) * UNIT_SIZE;
        appleY = (int) (Math.random() * (HEIGHT / UNIT_SIZE)) * UNIT_SIZE;
    }

    private void move() {
        for (int i = bodyParts; i > 0; i--) {
            x[i] = x[i - 1];
            y[i] = y[i - 1];
        }

        switch (direction) {
            case 'U':
                y[0] = y[0] - UNIT_SIZE;
                break;
            case 'D':
                y[0] = y[0] + UNIT_SIZE;
                break;
            case 'L':
                x[0] = x[0] - UNIT_SIZE;
                break;
            case 'R':
                x[0] = x[0] + UNIT_SIZE;
                break;
        }
    }

    private void checkApple() {
        if ((x[0] == appleX) && (y[0] == appleY)) {
            bodyParts++;
            applesEaten++;
            newApple();
        }
    }

    private void checkCollisions() {
        // check if head collides with body
        for (int i = bodyParts; i > 0; i--) {
            if ((x[0] == x[i]) && (y[0] == y[i])) {
                running = false;
            }
        }

        // check if head touches left border
        if (x[0] < 0) {
            running = false;
        }

        // check if head touches right border
        if (x[0] >= WIDTH) {
            running = false;
        }

        // check if head touches top border
        if (y[0] < 0) {
            running = false;
        }

        // check if head touches bottom border
        if (y[0] >= HEIGHT) {
            running = false;
        }

        if (!running) {
            timer.stop();
        }
    }

    private void gameOver(Graphics g) {
        g.setColor(Color.red);
        g.setFont(new Font("Ink Free", Font.BOLD, 75));
        FontMetrics metrics1 = getFontMetrics(g.getFont());
        g.drawString("Game Over", (WIDTH - metrics1.stringWidth("Game Over")) / 2, HEIGHT / 2);

        g.setColor(Color.red);
        g.setFont(new Font("Ink Free", Font.BOLD, 40));
        FontMetrics metrics2 = getFontMetrics(g.getFont());
        g.drawString("Score: " + applesEaten, (WIDTH - metrics2.stringWidth("Score: " + applesEaten)) / 2, (int) (HEIGHT * 0.6));
    }

    @Override
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        if (running) {
            move();
            checkApple();
            checkCollisions();
        }
        repaint();
    }

    private class MyKeyAdapter extends KeyAdapter {
        @Override
        public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
            switch (e.getKeyCode()) {
                case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:
                    if (direction != 'R') {
                        direction = 'L';
                    }
                    break;
                case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:
                    if (direction != 'L') {
                        direction = 'R';
                    }
                    break;
                case KeyEvent.VK_UP:
                    if (direction != 'D') {
                        direction = 'U';
                    }
                    break;
                case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:
                    if (direction != 'U') {
                        direction = 'D';
                    }
                    break;
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        JFrame frame = new JFrame("Snake Game");
        frame.setContentPane(new SnakeGame());
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
        frame.setResizable(false);
        frame.pack();
        frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
        frame.setVisible(true);
    }
}

这段代码采用 Java 语言编写，实现了一个贪吃蛇游戏。游戏界面为一个 $600 \times 600$ 的矩形，蛇的长度可自行设置，蛇的移动方向由玩家控制，然后蛇会在界面内自动移动。每次蛇吃到食物，就会加长一格，并且分数会相应地加一分。如果蛇碰到了墙壁或自己的身体，游戏就结束了。