树莓派小车绕操场代码
时间: 2024-09-25 12:19:42 浏览: 76
树莓派小车绕操场的代码通常涉及硬件控制(如GPIO接口连接电机)、传感器读取(例如红外线避障或超声波测距)以及基本的程序设计。这里给出一个简化的Python示例,假设我们使用的是Raspberry Pi GPIO库和`wiringpi`模块:
```python
import wiringpi
import time
# 设置GPIO模式
wiringpi.wiringPiSetup()
# 定义电机引脚
motor_pin_left = 17
motor_pin_right = 18
# 初始化电机
wiringpi.pinMode(motor_pin_left, wiringpi.GPIO.PWM_OUTPUT)
wiringpi.pinMode(motor_pin_right, wiringpi.GPIO.PWM_OUTPUT)
# 设定最大速度
max_speed = 90
def move_forward(speed):
wiringpi.pwmWrite(motor_pin_left, max_speed - speed)
wiringpi.pwmWrite(motor_pin_right, max_speed + speed)
def turn_left():
wiringpi.pwmWrite(motor_pin_left, max_speed)
wiringpi.pwmWrite(motor_pin_right, 0)
def turn_right():
wiringpi.pwmWrite(motor_pin_left, 0)
wiringpi.pwmWrite(motor_pin_right, max_speed)
def follow_path(campus_map): # 这里只是一个简化示例,实际需要地图解析
while True:
for direction in campus_map: # 假设campus_map是一个简单的列表,包含前进、左转、右转指令
if direction == "forward":
move_forward(60) # 每次前进的速度可以根据情况调整
time.sleep(1)
elif direction == "left":
turn_left()
time.sleep(0.5)
elif direction == "right":
turn_right()
time.sleep(0.5)
else:
print("未知指令")
follow_path(your_campus_plan) # 替换为你的操场路径计划
# 关闭GPIO
wiringpi.digitalWrite(motor_pin_left, wiringpi.GPIO.LOW)
wiringpi.digitalWrite(motor_pin_right, wiringpi.GPIO.LOW)
wiringpi pinMode(motor_pin_left, wiringpi.GPIO.INPUT)
wiringpi pinMode(motor_pin_right, wiringpi.GPIO.INPUT)
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