socket客户端A发送报文给Socket服务端B,服务端B将报文转发给Socket服务端C,服务端C回复报文给B,B再将报文回复给A,A和C之间没有直连,只能通过B做中转,A、B、C使用netty实现的代码
时间: 2024-12-14 13:16:10 浏览: 3
Socket测试工具 设置服务端,发送socket报文
在Netty框架中,你可以使用事件驱动的方式实现这样的多层代理通信。首先,我们需要创建三个Netty服务器(A、B 和 C),每个服务器都有各自的ServerBootstrap实例。
对于客户端A:
```java
public class Client {
private EventLoopGroup group = new NioEventLoopGroup();
private Channel channel;
public void connectToProxy(ServerAddress address) throws Exception {
Bootstrap bootstrap = new Bootstrap();
bootstrap.group(group)
.channel(NioSocketChannel.class)
// 设置连接地址
.handler(new ChannelInitializer<SocketChannel>() {
@Override
protected void initChannel(SocketChannel ch) throws Exception {
ch.pipeline().addLast(new TextLineHandler(B.getPipeline()));
}
});
channel = bootstrap.connect(address).sync().channel();
// 发送数据到B
String message = "Message to be forwarded";
channel.writeAndFlush(message);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
try (Client client = new Client()) {
client.connectToProxy(B.getAddress());
} finally {
group.shutdownGracefully();
}
}
}
```
这里,`TextLineHandler`是一个自定义处理器,它会接收到B的服务端的数据并转发给C。
服务端B:
```java
public class ServerB extends SimpleServerBootstrap {
public final static ServerAddress ADDRESS = new InetSocketAddress(8081);
@Override
protected void initialize() throws Exception {
pipeline().addLast(new ForwardingHandler(C.getAddress()));
}
}
class ForwardingHandler extends ChannelInboundHandlerAdapter {
private final Address target;
public ForwardingHandler(Address target) {
this.target = target;
}
@Override
public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) {
ctx.writeAndFlush(msg, target);
}
}
```
服务端C类似地设置:
```java
public class ServerC extends SimpleServerBootstrap {
public final static ServerAddress ADDRESS = new InetSocketAddress(8082);
@Override
protected void initialize() throws Exception {
pipeline().addLast(new LoggingHandler()); // 自定义日志处理器
}
}
```
当A向B发送消息后,B将消息转发给C,然后C处理完后返回消息给B,B再将回复转发回A。注意,这里假设了网络环境允许B作为中介,并且A和C之间的通信不会直接进行,因为它们没有直连。
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