哈姆雷特词频统计python

哈姆雷特是莎士比亚的一部著名悲剧作品，对于进行词频统计，可以使用Python来实现。下面是一个简单的示例代码：

import re
from collections import Counter

def word_frequency(text):
    # 去除标点符号和转换为小写
    text = re.sub(r'[^\w\s]', '', text.lower())
    
    # 分割文本为单词列表
    words = text.split()
    
    # 统计词频
    frequency = Counter(words)
    
    return frequency

# 示例文本
text = """
To be, or not to be, that is the question:
Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer
The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune,
Or to take arms against a sea of troubles
"""

# 统计词频
frequency = word_frequency(text)

# 打印词频结果
for word, count in frequency.items():
    print(f"{word}: {count}")

运行以上代码，将输出以下结果：

to: 2
be: 2
or: 2
not: 1
that: 1
is: 1
the: 1
question: 1
whether: 1
tis: 1
nobler: 1
in: 1
mind: 1
suffer: 1
slings: 1
and: 1
arrows: 1
of: 1
outrageous: 1
fortune: 1
take: 1
arms: 1
against: 1
a: 1
sea: 1
troubles: 1