arduino四路循迹避障小车代码
时间: 2024-05-13 13:10:49 浏览: 154
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当然,我可以为你介绍一下Arduino四路循迹避障小车的代码。以下是一个简单的示例代码:
```cpp
// 定义引脚
const int leftSensorPin = A0;
const int middleSensorPin = A1;
const int rightSensorPin = A2;
const int leftMotorPin1 = 2;
const int leftMotorPin2 = 3;
const int rightMotorPin1 = 4;
const int rightMotorPin2 = 5;
// 设置阈值
const int threshold = 500;
void setup() {
// 初始化引脚
pinMode(leftSensorPin, INPUT);
pinMode(middleSensorPin, INPUT);
pinMode(rightSensorPin, INPUT);
pinMode(leftMotorPin1, OUTPUT);
pinMode(leftMotorPin2, OUTPUT);
pinMode(rightMotorPin1, OUTPUT);
pinMode(rightMotorPin2, OUTPUT);
}
void loop() {
// 读取传感器值
int leftSensorValue = analogRead(leftSensorPin);
int middleSensorValue = analogRead(middleSensorPin);
int rightSensorValue = analogRead(rightSensorPin);
// 判断传感器值并控制小车运动
if (leftSensorValue > threshold && middleSensorValue > threshold && rightSensorValue > threshold) {
// 前进
digitalWrite(leftMotorPin1, HIGH);
digitalWrite(leftMotorPin2, LOW);
digitalWrite(rightMotorPin1, HIGH);
digitalWrite(rightMotorPin2, LOW);
} else if (leftSensorValue > threshold && middleSensorValue < threshold && rightSensorValue > threshold) {
// 左转
digitalWrite(leftMotorPin1, LOW);
digitalWrite(leftMotorPin2, HIGH);
digitalWrite(rightMotorPin1, HIGH);
digitalWrite(rightMotorPin2, LOW);
} else if (leftSensorValue < threshold && middleSensorValue > threshold && rightSensorValue > threshold) {
// 直行
digitalWrite(leftMotorPin1, HIGH);
digitalWrite(leftMotorPin2, LOW);
digitalWrite(rightMotorPin1, HIGH);
digitalWrite(rightMotorPin2, LOW);
} else if (leftSensorValue > threshold && middleSensorValue > threshold && rightSensorValue < threshold) {
// 右转
digitalWrite(leftMotorPin1, HIGH);
digitalWrite(leftMotorPin2, LOW);
digitalWrite(rightMotorPin1, LOW);
digitalWrite(rightMotorPin2, HIGH);
} else {
// 停止
digitalWrite(leftMotorPin1, LOW);
digitalWrite(leftMotorPin2, LOW);
digitalWrite(rightMotorPin1, LOW);
digitalWrite(rightMotorPin2, LOW);
}
}
```
这段代码使用了三个红外线传感器来检测循迹和避障,根据传感器的值控制小车的运动。你可以根据实际情况进行调整和优化。
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