人工智能归结原理c语言代码

人工智能的归结原理是一种基于逻辑推理的推导算法，其核心思想是将问题表示为一组逻辑公式，然后通过逻辑推理来推导出问题的答案。以下是一个简单的归结原理的C语言代码示例：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#define MAX_CLAUSES 100
#define MAX_LITERALS 100

typedef struct {
    int literals[MAX_LITERALS];
    int num_literals;
} clause;

clause clauses[MAX_CLAUSES];
int num_clauses = 0;

int resolve(int c1, int c2, int p) {
    int i, j, k;
    int resolved = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < clauses[c1].num_literals; i++) {
        if (clauses[c1].literals[i] == p) {
            for (j = 0; j < clauses[c2].num_literals; j++) {
                if (clauses[c2].literals[j] == -p) {
                    clause new_clause;
                    for (k = 0; k < clauses[c1].num_literals; k++) {
                        if (k != i) {
                            new_clause.literals[new_clause.num_literals++] = clauses[c1].literals[k];
                        }
                    }
                    for (k = 0; k < clauses[c2].num_literals; k++) {
                        if (k != j) {
                            new_clause.literals[new_clause.num_literals++] = clauses[c2].literals[k];
                        }
                    }
                    clauses[num_clauses++] = new_clause;
                    resolved = 1;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return resolved;
}

int resolution(int p) {
    int i, j;
    int resolved = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < num_clauses; i++) {
        for (j = i + 1; j < num_clauses; j++) {
            if (resolve(i, j, p)) {
                resolved = 1;
            }
        }
    }
    return resolved;
}

int main() {
    char input[100];
    while (fgets(input, sizeof(input), stdin)) {
        clause new_clause;
        char *token = strtok(input, " ");
        while (token) {
            int literal = atoi(token);
            new_clause.literals[new_clause.num_literals++] = literal;
            token = strtok(NULL, " ");
        }
        clauses[num_clauses++] = new_clause;
    }
    int p;
    printf("Enter a literal to resolve: ");
    scanf("%d", &p);
    if (resolution(p)) {
        printf("Resolved!\n");
    } else {
        printf("Not resolved.\n");
    }
    return 0;
}

该代码实现了一个简单的归结原理算法，可以读入一组逻辑公式，然后通过输入一个字面量来进行归结。如果能够通过归结得到空子句，则说明原始公式集合不可满足。