要求：已知plant.txt的路径为“data_edit/plant.txt”，从plant.txt中读取植物的基本信息，创建一个植物信息的链表，基于该链表，实现植物基本信息的增加功能。请你给出c语言代码

好的，根据您的要求，我可以为您提供以下 C 语言代码示例：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

struct Plant {
    char name[50];
    char family[50];
    char genus[50];
    char species[50];
    char description[200];
    struct Plant* next;
};

struct Plant* create_plant(char name[], char family[], char genus[], char species[], char description[]) {
    struct Plant* new_plant = (struct Plant*)malloc(sizeof(struct Plant));
    strcpy(new_plant->name, name);
    strcpy(new_plant->family, family);
    strcpy(new_plant->genus, genus);
    strcpy(new_plant->species, species);
    strcpy(new_plant->description, description);
    new_plant->next = NULL;
    return new_plant;
}

void add_plant(struct Plant** head, char name[], char family[], char genus[], char species[], char description[]) {
    struct Plant* new_plant = create_plant(name, family, genus, species, description);
    new_plant->next = *head;
    *head = new_plant;
}

void print_plant(struct Plant* plant) {
    printf("Plant Name: %s\n", plant->name);
    printf("Family: %s\n", plant->family);
    printf("Genus: %s\n", plant->genus);
    printf("Species: %s\n", plant->species);
    printf("Description: %s\n", plant->description);
    printf("--------------------\n");
}

void print_list(struct Plant* head) {
    struct Plant* current_plant = head;
    while (current_plant) {
        print_plant(current_plant);
        current_plant = current_plant->next;
    }
}

int main() {
    struct Plant* plant_list = NULL;
    FILE* fp = fopen("data_edit/plant.txt", "r");
    if (fp == NULL) {
        printf("Failed to open file\n");
        return 0;
    }

    char line[300], name[50], family[50], genus[50], species[50], description[200];
    while (fgets(line, 300, fp)) {
        sscanf(line, "%[^,],%[^,],%[^,],%[^,],%[^\n]", name, family, genus, species, description);
        add_plant(&plant_list, name, family, genus, species, description);
    }
    fclose(fp);

    // 添加新植物信息
    add_plant(&plant_list, "Lavender", "Lamiaceae", "Lavandula", "angustifolia", "A fragrant herb used in perfumes and soaps.");

    // 打印植物信息链表
    print_list(plant_list);

    return 0;
}

这段代码会读取 `data_edit/plant.txt` 文件，将其中的植物信息读入一个链表中，然后使用 `add_plant()` 函数向链表中添加新的植物信息，最后使用 `print_list()` 函数打印整个植物信息链表。请注意，为了使代码更加清晰易懂，我做了一些简化，你需要根据实际情况进行修改。