create table scores (name char(3),stage char(3),score int); ERROR 1046 (3D000): No database selected
时间: 2024-10-02 12:03:47 浏览: 29
要创建名为`scores`的表,你需要先选择数据库。在MySQL中,如果你尚未连接到特定的数据库,创建表时会提示"no database selected"错误。根据提供的环境变量,我们可以推断可能的步骤:
1. **设置数据库连接**[^1]:
- 首先,确认你已经设置了Nacos Standalone MySQL的相关环境变量,如`MYSQL_SERVICE_DB_NAME`指向你想使用的数据库名称(这里是`nacos`)。
2. **连接到数据库**:
```sql
USE nacos; # 如果未连接,使用该命令切换到'nacos'数据库
```
3. **创建表**:
现在你可以执行create table语句,但需要加上数据库名前缀,如下所示:
```sql
CREATE TABLE nacos.scores (
name CHAR(3),
stage CHAR(3),
score INT
);
```
如果在容器内部运行MySQL,确保你已经在正确的配置文件(如my.cnf)中设置了正确的数据库连接信息,特别是`secure_file_priv`路径应指向容器内的存储位置,以允许数据存储。
相关问题
某比赛有10个选手参赛(包含编号、姓名(长度小于10)和最终得分),有5名评委给选手打分,编程完成: (1)实现评分过程,选手的最终得分为5名评委打分的平均分。(10分)(2)对比赛结果进行降序排列,并将前三名选手的信息存入result.txt文件中。(10分)程序运行结果示例:Please input user's score:Input id and name:1 aInput 5 scores:8 8 8 9 7Input id and name:2 bInput 5 scores:8 6 5 7 8Input id and name:3 cInput 5 scores:8 9 6 7 8Input id and name:4 dInput 5 scores:9 8 9 8 9Input id and name:5 eInput 5 scores:9 9 9 9 9Input id and name:6 fInput 5 scores:8 6 7 8 6Input id and name:7 gInput 5 scores:8 7 8 8 8Input id and name:8 hInput 5 scores:9 8 7 8 7Input id and name:9 iInput 5 scores:8 9 8 9 8Input id and name:10 jInput 5 scores:8 8 8 8 9result.txt文件中的内容为:No.1:5 e 9.00No.2:4 d 8.60No.3:9 i 8.40输入提示:"Please input user's score:\n"输入提示:"Input id and name:"输入格式:"%d%s"输入提示:"Input %d scores:"输入格式:"%f"result.txt文件中的内容的输入输出:输出提示:"error!\n"输出格式:"No.%d:%d %s %.2f\n"的C语言程序
```
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define MAX_NAME_LEN 10
#define MAX_USERS 10
typedef struct {
int id;
char name[MAX_NAME_LEN+1];
float score;
} user_t;
int main() {
user_t users[MAX_USERS];
float scores[MAX_USERS][5];
float sum;
int i, j, k;
int n = 0; // number of users
// input scores for each user
printf("Please input user's score:\n");
while (n < MAX_USERS) {
printf("Input id and name:");
if (scanf("%d%s", &users[n].id, users[n].name) != 2) {
printf("error!\n");
return 1;
}
printf("Input 5 scores:");
sum = 0;
for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
if (scanf("%f", &scores[n][j]) != 1) {
printf("error!\n");
return 1;
}
sum += scores[n][j];
}
users[n].score = sum / 5;
n++;
}
// sort users by score
for (i = 0; i < n-1; i++) {
for (j = i+1; j < n; j++) {
if (users[i].score < users[j].score) {
user_t temp = users[i];
users[i] = users[j];
users[j] = temp;
}
}
}
// output top 3 users to result.txt
FILE* fp = fopen("result.txt", "w");
if (fp == NULL) {
printf("error!\n");
return 1;
}
for (k = 0; k < 3 && k < n; k++) {
fprintf(fp, "No.%d:%d %s %.2f\n", k+1, users[k].id, users[k].name, users[k].score);
}
fclose(fp);
return 0;
}
```
有以下库表设计CREATE TABLE students ( student_id INT PRIMARY KEY, student_name VARCHAR(50), age INT, gender VARCHAR(10), class_id INT ); INSERT INTO students (student_id, student_name, age, gender, class_id) VALUES (101, '张三', 18, '男', 1), (102, '李四', 19, '女', 2), (103, '王五', 20, '男', 1), (104, '赵六', 18, '女', 2), (105, '陈七', 19, '男', 1); CREATE TABLE classes ( class_id INT PRIMARY KEY, class_name VARCHAR(50), student_count INT ); INSERT INTO classes (class_id, class_name, student_count) VALUES (1, 'A班', 50), (2, 'B班', 60), (3, 'C班', 45); CREATE TABLE courses ( course_id INT PRIMARY KEY, course_name VARCHAR(50), credit INT ); INSERT INTO courses (course_id, course_name, credit) VALUES (1, '数学', 4), (2, '英语', 3), (3, '物理', 5); CREATE TABLE scores ( score_id INT PRIMARY KEY, student_id INT, course_id INT, score INT ); INSERT INTO scores (score_id, student_id, course_id, score) VALUES (1, 101, 1, 85), (2, 101, 2, 90), (3, 102, 1, 92), (4, 103, 3, 88), (5, 104, 2, 75), (6, 105, 1, 95);现在要查询未选修课程的学生的学号和姓名,sql怎么写
您可以使用以下SQL语句查询未选修课程的学生的学号和姓名:
```sql
SELECT student_id, student_name
FROM students
WHERE student_id NOT IN (
SELECT DISTINCT student_id
FROM scores
);
```
这个查询首先在`scores`表中使用子查询获取已选修课程的学生学号,然后使用`NOT IN`关键字在`students`表中过滤出未选修课程的学生的学号和姓名。
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