jsonobject,怎么转化成String数组。比如"commentIds": ["101", "103"],怎么转换成Array<String> array=["101","103"}
时间: 2024-11-19 21:04:20 浏览: 19
JSONObject是一个由JSON数据组成的对象,它是Android SDK中的一个类,用于处理JavaScript Object Notation (JSON)格式的数据。如果你有一个JSONObject,并且想要将其`"commentIds"`字段的值转换为一个String数组,你可以按照以下步骤操作:
首先,你需要导入org.json.JSONObject库,然后假设你已经有一个JSONObject实例`jsonObject`,并且它的`"commentIds"`键存在:
```java
import org.json.JSONObject;
// 假设 jsonObject 已经有 "commentIds": ["101", "103"]
JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONArray("commentIds");
ArrayList<String> stringArray = new ArrayList<>();
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
stringArray.add(jsonArray.getString(i));
}
String[] stringArrayAsArray = stringArray.toArray(new String[0]);
```
这里我们首先获取到`"commentIds"`对应的JSONArray,然后遍历这个数组将每个元素添加到ArrayList中,最后将ArrayList转换为String数组。
相关问题
jsonObject.getJSONArray转换成String数组
可以使用以下代码将一个 JSON 数组转换为 String 数组:
```java
JSONArray jsonArray = jsonObject.getJSONArray("arrayKey");
String[] stringArray = new String[jsonArray.length()];
for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++) {
stringArray[i] = jsonArray.getString(i);
}
```
其中,`jsonObject` 是一个 JSONObject 对象,`arrayKey` 是该对象中的一个 JSON 数组键名。首先获取该键名对应的 JSON 数组,然后创建一个与数组长度相同的 String 数组,通过遍历 JSON 数组并调用 `getString()` 方法将每个元素转换为 String 类型后存入 String 数组中。最终得到的 `stringArray` 就是我们需要的 String 数组。
java代码中如何将 {"key1":"value1","key2":"value2","key5":"value5","userDataList2":[{"key6":"value6","userDataList3":[{"key9":"value9","key8":"value8"},{"key9":"value9","key8":"value8"}],"key7":"value7"},{"key6":"value6","userDataList4":[{"key9":"value9","key8":"value8"},{"key9":"value9","key8":"value8"}],"key7":"value7"}],"userDataList1":[{"key3":"value3","key4":"value4"}]} 转换成 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?><stream><key1>value1</key1><key2>value2</key2><list name="userDataList1"><row><key3>value3</key3><key4>value4</key4></row></list><list name="userDataList2"><row><key6>value6</key6><key7>value7</key7><list name="userDataList3"><row><key8>value8</key8><key9>value9</key9></row><row><key8>value8</key8><key9>value9</key9></row></list></row><row><key6>value6</key6><key7>value7</key7><list name="userDataList4"><row><key8>value8</key8><key9>value9</key9></row><row><key8>value8</key8><key9>value9</key9></row></list></row></list><key5>value5</key5></stream> XML格式
可以使用Java中的JSONObject和XMLStreamWriter来实现:
```java
import java.io.StringWriter;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLOutputFactory;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
public class JsonToXmlConverter {
public static String convert(String jsonStr) throws JSONException, XMLStreamException {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
XMLOutputFactory factory = XMLOutputFactory.newInstance();
XMLStreamWriter writer = factory.createXMLStreamWriter(sw);
writer.writeStartDocument("GBK", "1.0");
writer.writeStartElement("stream");
writeJsonToXml(jsonObj, writer);
writer.writeEndElement();
writer.writeEndDocument();
writer.flush();
writer.close();
return sw.toString();
}
private static void writeJsonToXml(JSONObject jsonObj, XMLStreamWriter writer) throws XMLStreamException {
JSONArray names = jsonObj.names();
for (int i = 0; i < names.length(); i++) {
String name = names.getString(i);
Object value = jsonObj.get(name);
if (value instanceof JSONObject) {
writer.writeStartElement(name);
writeJsonToXml((JSONObject) value, writer);
writer.writeEndElement();
} else if (value instanceof JSONArray) {
JSONArray array = (JSONArray) value;
writer.writeStartElement("list");
writer.writeAttribute("name", name);
for (int j = 0; j < array.length(); j++) {
writer.writeStartElement("row");
Object obj = array.get(j);
if (obj instanceof JSONObject) {
writeJsonToXml((JSONObject) obj, writer);
}
writer.writeEndElement();
}
writer.writeEndElement();
} else {
writer.writeStartElement(name);
writer.writeCharacters(value.toString());
writer.writeEndElement();
}
}
}
}
```
调用示例:
```java
String jsonStr = "{\"key1\":\"value1\",\"key2\":\"value2\",\"key5\":\"value5\",\"userDataList2\":[{\"key6\":\"value6\",\"userDataList3\":[{\"key9\":\"value9\",\"key8\":\"value8\"},{\"key9\":\"value9\",\"key8\":\"value8\"}],\"key7\":\"value7\"},{\"key6\":\"value6\",\"userDataList4\":[{\"key9\":\"value9\",\"key8\":\"value8\"},{\"key9\":\"value9\",\"key8\":\"value8\"}],\"key7\":\"value7\"}],\"userDataList1\":[{\"key3\":\"value3\",\"key4\":\"value4\"}]}";
System.out.println(JsonToXmlConverter.convert(jsonStr));
```
输出:
```xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?><stream><key1>value1</key1><key2>value2</key2><list name="userDataList1"><row><key3>value3</key3><key4>value4</key4></row></list><list name="userDataList2"><row><key6>value6</key6><key7>value7</key7><list name="userDataList3"><row><key9>value9</key9><key8>value8</key8></row><row><key9>value9</key9><key8>value8</key8></row></list></row><row><key6>value6</key6><key7>value7</key7><list name="userDataList4"><row><key9>value9</key9><key8>value8</key8></row><row><key9>value9</key9><key8>value8</key8></row></list></row></list><key5>value5</key5></stream>
```
阅读全文