stm32f103cb基于HAL库的CAN代码,接收为中断接收
时间: 2024-11-23 14:38:59 浏览: 51
STM32F103CB基于HAL库的CAN驱动程序通常会采用中断方式来实现接收。以下是基本的步骤和示例代码:
1. **初始化CAN模块**:
```c
void CAN_Init(void) {
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
// CAN RX/TX pins configuration
GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_9 | GPIO_PIN_10;
GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_VERY_HIGH;
GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStructure.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStructure.Alternate = GPIO_AF11_CAN1;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);
// Initialize the CAN peripheral
hcan.Instance = CAN1;
hcan.Init.Prescaler = 1; // 分频系数
hcan.Init.Mode = CAN_MODE_NORMAL;
hcan.Init.SJW = CAN_SJW_1TQ;
hcan.Init.Timing.BaseJitter = 0;
hcan.Init.Timing.BS1Jitter = 0;
hcan.Init.Timing.BS2Jitter = 0;
hcan.Init.Timing.TransmitFilter = CAN_FILTER_NONE;
hcan.Init.ReceptionFifoMode = CAN_RFIFO_MODE_NORMAL;
HAL_CAN_Init(&hcan);
}
```
2. **设置中断处理**:
```c
void CAN_Configuration(void) {
CAN_ITConfigTypeDef itConfig;
itConfig.RxEventCallback = CAN Rx Interrupt Handler; // 定义中断回调函数
itConfig.ExtendedIDFilter = ENABLE;
itConfig.InterruptMode = ENABLE; // 接收中断
HAL_CAN_MasterConfigIT(&hcan, &itConfig);
}
```
3. **启用中断并注册中断服务函数**:
```c
void EnableCanInterrupts(void) {
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(CAN1_IRQn, 4, 1); // 高优先级
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(CAN1_IRQn);
}
void CAN_IRQHandler(void) {
HAL_CAN_IRQHandler(&hcan); // 处理中断
if (HAL_CAN_GetRxBufferFlag(&hcan, CAN_FLAG_RXNE)) { // 判断是否有新的接收数据
uint8_t RxBuffer[8]; // 数据缓冲区
HAL_CAN_Receive(&hcan, RxBuffer, sizeof(RxBuffer)); // 读取接收缓冲区
// 处理接收到的数据...
HAL_CAN_ClearRxBufferFlag(&hcan, CAN_FLAG_RXNE); // 清除接收标志
}
}
```
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