opencv霍夫直线检测
时间: 2023-08-18 17:04:58 浏览: 111
039_OpenCV 霍夫找線(HoughLines、HoughLinesP) _ 阿洲的程式教學1
您可以使用OpenCV自带的霍夫算法进行图像直线检测。首先,您需要导入OpenCV和NumPy库,并加载图像。然后,将图像转换为灰度图像并进行边缘检测,可以使用Canny算子。接下来,使用cv2.HoughLinesP()函数进行概率直线检测。该函数的参数包括边缘图像、距离分辨率rho、角度分辨率theta、阈值threshold、最小线段长度minLineLength和最大线段间隔maxLineGap。该函数的输出是直线点的坐标位置。最后,可以在原始图像上绘制检测到的直线。以下是示例代码:
```python
import cv2
import numpy as np
# 加载图像
img = cv2.imread('4.jpg')
# 转换为灰度图像
gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
# 边缘检测
edges = cv2.Canny(gray, 50, 150, apertureSize=3)
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