上面的jsp页面中的“conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);”、“Students student = new Students();”和“studentsList.add(students);”这三条语句报错了,是需要导什么包 ?还是其他的问题?应该怎么修改才能使这个jsp页面能够运行呢?
时间: 2024-01-22 20:18:00 浏览: 73
studentList.jsp
这三条语句报错可能是因为缺少相关的类或包,你需要导入以下包:
```java
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
```
另外,由于你使用了 `Students` 类和 `studentsList` 变量,所以你还需要定义这个类和变量,并且在添加学生信息时要确保已经实例化了 `Students` 类。
修改后的代码如下:
```java
<%@ page import="java.sql.*, java.util.*" %>
<%
String driver = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test";
String username = "root";
String password = "root";
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement pstmt = null;
ResultSet rs = null;
List<Students> studentsList = new ArrayList<Students>(); // 定义学生列表
try {
Class.forName(driver);
conn = DriverManager.getConnection(url, username, password);
String sql = "SELECT * FROM students";
pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
rs = pstmt.executeQuery();
while (rs.next()) {
Students student = new Students(); // 实例化学生对象
student.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
student.setName(rs.getString("name"));
student.setAge(rs.getInt("age"));
studentsList.add(student); // 添加到学生列表
}
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (rs != null) {
rs.close();
}
if (pstmt != null) {
pstmt.close();
}
if (conn != null) {
conn.close();
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
// 输出学生列表
for (Students student : studentsList) {
out.println("学生姓名:" + student.getName() + ",年龄:" + student.getAge() + "<br>");
}
// 定义 Students 类
class Students {
private int id;
private String name;
private int age;
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
}
%>
```
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