c++三点计算圆参数
时间: 2023-08-16 10:17:09 浏览: 55
引用\[3\]中的程序实现给出了计算距离和获取平面两点间距离的代码。但是在问题中提到的是计算圆参数,而不是计算距离。计算圆参数需要给出三个点的坐标,然后通过数学计算得到圆的半径和圆心坐标。以下是一个示例代码来计算圆参数:
```cpp
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
struct Point2f {
float x;
float y;
};
struct Circle {
Point2f center;
float radius;
};
Circle calculateCircleParams(Point2f p1, Point2f p2, Point2f p3) {
float x1 = p1.x;
float y1 = p1.y;
float x2 = p2.x;
float y2 = p2.y;
float x3 = p3.x;
float y3 = p3.y;
float A = x1 * (y2 - y3) - y1 * (x2 - x3) + x2 * y3 - x3 * y2;
float B = (x1 * x1 + y1 * y1) * (y3 - y2) + (x2 * x2 + y2 * y2) * (y1 - y3) + (x3 * x3 + y3 * y3) * (y2 - y1);
float C = (x1 * x1 + y1 * y1) * (x2 - x3) + (x2 * x2 + y2 * y2) * (x3 - x1) + (x3 * x3 + y3 * y3) * (x1 - x2);
float D = (x1 * x1 + y1 * y1) * (x3 * y2 - x2 * y3) + (x2 * x2 + y2 * y2) * (x1 * y3 - x3 * y1) + (x3 * x3 + y3 * y3) * (x2 * y1 - x1 * y2);
float centerX = -B / (2 * A);
float centerY = -C / (2 * A);
float radius = sqrt((B * B + C * C - 4 * A * D) / (4 * A * A));
Circle circle;
circle.center.x = centerX;
circle.center.y = centerY;
circle.radius = radius;
return circle;
}
int main() {
Point2f p1 = {1, 1};
Point2f p2 = {2, 3};
Point2f p3 = {4, 2};
Circle circle = calculateCircleParams(p1, p2, p3);
cout << "Circle center: (" << circle.center.x << ", " << circle.center.y << ")" << endl;
cout << "Circle radius: " << circle.radius << endl;
return 0;
}
```
这段代码中,`calculateCircleParams`函数接受三个点的坐标作为参数,然后通过数学计算得到圆的半径和圆心坐标。最后,将圆的参数存储在`Circle`结构体中并返回。在`main`函数中,我们给出了三个点的坐标,并调用`calculateCircleParams`函数来计算圆的参数。最后,将圆的中心坐标和半径打印出来。
希望这个示例代码能够帮助你计算圆的参数。
#### 引用[.reference_title]
- *1* *2* [C++11可变模版参数的妙用 typename... 三点解析](https://blog.csdn.net/wmy19890322/article/details/121427697)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v91^insertT0,239^v3^insert_chatgpt"}} ] [.reference_item]
- *3* [C++-点到点、点到线、共线等常用计算](https://blog.csdn.net/Draonly/article/details/121872986)[target="_blank" data-report-click={"spm":"1018.2226.3001.9630","extra":{"utm_source":"vip_chatgpt_common_search_pc_result","utm_medium":"distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-cask-2~all~insert_cask~default-1-null.142^v91^insertT0,239^v3^insert_chatgpt"}} ] [.reference_item]
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