使用asio库,实现tr069协议,并给出具体代码
时间: 2024-03-03 10:48:02 浏览: 167
以下是使用ASIO库实现TR-069协议的C++代码示例:
```cpp
#include <iostream>
#include <memory>
#include <boost/asio.hpp>
#include <boost/format.hpp>
#include <boost/property_tree/ptree.hpp>
#include <boost/property_tree/xml_parser.hpp>
using boost::asio::ip::tcp;
class tr069_client
{
public:
tr069_client(boost::asio::io_context& io_context, const std::string& host, const std::string& port)
: io_context_(io_context), socket_(io_context), host_(host), port_(port)
{
}
void connect()
{
tcp::resolver resolver(io_context_);
tcp::resolver::results_type endpoints = resolver.resolve(host_, port_);
boost::asio::async_connect(socket_, endpoints,
[this](boost::system::error_code ec, tcp::endpoint)
{
if (!ec)
{
std::cout << "Connected to TR-069 server" << std::endl;
send_envelope();
}
else
{
std::cerr << "Failed to connect to TR-069 server: " << ec.message() << std::endl;
}
});
}
private:
void send_envelope()
{
std::string envelope =
"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?>\n"
"<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\""
" xmlns:soapenc=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/\""
" xmlns:xsd=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema\""
" xmlns:xsi=\"http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance\""
" xmlns:cwmp=\"urn:dslforum-org:cwmp-1-0\">\n"
"<soap:Header>"
"<cwmp:ID soap:mustUnderstand=\"1\">1001</cwmp:ID>"
"<cwmp:HoldRequests soap:mustUnderstand=\"1\">0</cwmp:HoldRequests>"
"<cwmp:NoMoreRequests soap:mustUnderstand=\"1\">0</cwmp:NoMoreRequests>"
"</soap:Header>"
"<soap:Body>"
"<cwmp:GetParameterNames>"
"<ParameterPath>Device.</ParameterPath>"
"<NextLevel>1</NextLevel>"
"</cwmp:GetParameterNames>"
"</soap:Body>"
"</soap:Envelope>\n";
boost::asio::async_write(socket_, boost::asio::buffer(envelope),
[this](boost::system::error_code ec, std::size_t length)
{
if (!ec)
{
std::cout << "Sent TR-069 envelope" << std::endl;
read_response();
}
else
{
std::cerr << "Failed to send TR-069 envelope: " << ec.message() << std::endl;
}
});
}
void read_response()
{
boost::asio::async_read_until(socket_, response_, "</soap:Envelope>",
[this](boost::system::error_code ec, std::size_t length)
{
if (!ec)
{
std::cout << "Received TR-069 response" << std::endl;
parse_response();
}
else
{
std::cerr << "Failed to read TR-069 response: " << ec.message() << std::endl;
}
});
}
void parse_response()
{
std::string response_data((std::istreambuf_iterator<char>(&response_)), std::istreambuf_iterator<char>());
std::cout << response_data << std::endl;
boost::property_tree::ptree response_tree;
std::istringstream response_stream(response_data);
boost::property_tree::read_xml(response_stream, response_tree);
std::string status_code = response_tree.get<std::string>("Envelope.Body.GetParameterNamesResponse.Status");
std::cout << "TR-069 response status code: " << status_code << std::endl;
io_context_.stop();
}
private:
boost::asio::io_context& io_context_;
tcp::socket socket_;
boost::asio::streambuf response_;
std::string host_;
std::string port_;
};
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
try
{
if (argc != 3)
{
std::cerr << "Usage: tr069_client <host> <port>" << std::endl;
return 1;
}
boost::asio::io_context io_context;
tr069_client client(io_context, argv[1], argv[2]);
client.connect();
io_context.run();
}
catch (std::exception& e)
{
std::cerr << "Exception: " << e.what() << std::endl;
}
return 0;
}
```
这个代码使用了ASIO库提供的异步TCP客户端来连接TR-069服务器,并发送一个SOAP请求来获取设备的参数名称。TR-069服务器的响应被读取并解析为XML格式,然后提取响应状态码并打印到控制台上。最后,程序退出。
阅读全文