适用于NYIDE编译软件的代码帮我写一个条件1是接通电源后恢复上次断电前的状态 条件2是触摸按键2s关闭/打开状态 ,条件3是触碰按键一下可切换档位 1档为呼吸频率由暗--亮--暗.一个循环 6 秒的一个呼吸灯, 2 档为触摸常按0.5秒常亮 ,3 档为触摸常按2秒关闭灯显的代码
时间: 2023-12-10 14:41:11 浏览: 70
以下是一个基于Arduino平台的可供参考的代码,可以实现所述的功能:
```
#include <EEPROM.h>
#define BUTTON_PIN 2
#define LED_PIN 9
#define BREATHING_MODE 1
#define CONSTANT_ON_MODE 2
#define CONSTANT_OFF_MODE 3
const int BREATHING_CYCLE = 6000; // 6 seconds
const int BREATHING_INTERVAL = 50; // in milliseconds
const int BREATHING_STEPS = 100;
const int BREATHING_MIN_BRIGHTNESS = 0;
const int BREATHING_MAX_BRIGHTNESS = 255;
int mode = BREATHING_MODE;
int currentBrightness = 0;
bool buttonPressed = false;
unsigned long buttonPressedTime = 0;
unsigned long lastBreathingStepTime = 0;
unsigned long lastSavedState = 0;
void setup() {
pinMode(BUTTON_PIN, INPUT_PULLUP);
pinMode(LED_PIN, OUTPUT);
currentBrightness = EEPROM.read(0);
if (currentBrightness < BREATHING_MIN_BRIGHTNESS || currentBrightness > BREATHING_MAX_BRIGHTNESS) {
currentBrightness = BREATHING_MIN_BRIGHTNESS;
}
}
void loop() {
// Check if the button is pressed and for how long
bool buttonState = digitalRead(BUTTON_PIN);
if (buttonState == LOW && !buttonPressed) {
buttonPressed = true;
buttonPressedTime = millis();
} else if (buttonState == HIGH && buttonPressed) {
buttonPressed = false;
unsigned long buttonReleasedTime = millis();
unsigned long buttonPressDuration = buttonReleasedTime - buttonPressedTime;
if (buttonPressDuration >= 2000) {
// Switch mode on long press
mode++;
if (mode > CONSTANT_OFF_MODE) {
mode = BREATHING_MODE;
}
} else if (buttonPressDuration >= 500) {
// Toggle the LED on short press
if (mode == CONSTANT_ON_MODE) {
mode = BREATHING_MODE;
} else {
mode = CONSTANT_ON_MODE;
}
}
}
// Handle the current mode
switch (mode) {
case BREATHING_MODE:
if (millis() - lastBreathingStepTime >= BREATHING_INTERVAL) {
lastBreathingStepTime = millis();
int brightness = map(sin(millis() / (float)BREATHING_CYCLE * 2 * PI), -1, 1, BREATHING_MIN_BRIGHTNESS, BREATHING_MAX_BRIGHTNESS);
if (brightness != currentBrightness) {
analogWrite(LED_PIN, brightness);
currentBrightness = brightness;
}
}
break;
case CONSTANT_ON_MODE:
analogWrite(LED_PIN, BREATHING_MAX_BRIGHTNESS);
break;
case CONSTANT_OFF_MODE:
analogWrite(LED_PIN, BREATHING_MIN_BRIGHTNESS);
break;
}
// Save the current state every 5 minutes
if (millis() - lastSavedState >= 300000) {
lastSavedState = millis();
EEPROM.write(0, currentBrightness);
}
}
```
实现思路:
1. 定义常量和变量:定义引脚、模式、当前亮度、按钮状态、按钮按下时间和上一次呼吸灯步骤时间等常量和变量。
2. 初始化:设置引脚为输入或输出,并读取上一次的亮度值。
3. 循环:循环中先检查按钮状态和按下时间,然后根据当前模式进行处理,最后每5分钟保存当前亮度值到EEPROM中。
4. 模式处理:根据当前模式进行处理,实现三种模式的功能。
5. 保存状态:每5分钟保存当前亮度值到EEPROM中。
在这个代码中,我们使用了Arduino的EEPROM库来存储上一次的亮度值,以便在下次开机时恢复状态。我们还使用了一个sin函数来模拟呼吸灯效果,可以根据需要调整BREATHING_CYCLE、BREATHING_INTERVAL和BREATHING_STEPS等常量来改变呼吸灯的效果。另外,我们还使用了map函数来将sin函数返回的值映射到0到255之间的亮度值。
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