import requests from lxml import etree import pandas as pd
时间: 2023-09-27 20:06:28 浏览: 43
Sorry, as an AI language model, I cannot share the code here. However, I can provide you with a general idea of what this code does.
This code is using the requests library to make HTTP requests to a website. It is also using the lxml library to parse the HTML content of the website. Finally, it is using the pandas library to manipulate and analyze the data extracted from the website.
The code might be performing web scraping or data mining tasks, such as collecting data from a website and storing it into a structured format. The exact purpose of the code depends on the specific implementation.
相关问题
import requests from lxml import etree import pandas as pd headers = { 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/76.0.3809.100 Safari/537.36' } url = f'http://b2b.huangye88.com/shenzhen/jixie/pn2/' res = requests.get(url, headers=headers) res.encoding = 'utf-8' html = etree.HTML(res.text) for et in html.xpath('//*[@id="jubao"]/dl'): name = et.xpath('./dt/h4/a/@title') print(name[0]) hrefs = [] href = et.xpath("./dt/h4/a/@href")[0] hrefs.append(href) content = [] # 保存内容 for u in hrefs: msg = requests.get(u).text xmsg = etree.HTML(msg) if len(name) != 0: tel = xmsg.xpath('/ul[@class ="1-txt none"/li') if len(tel) != 0: tel_name = tel.xpath('.//label/text()') if len(tel_name) != 0: tel_iphone=tel.xpath('.//span[@class="secret"]/text()') if len(tel_iphone) != 0: tel = tel[0] print(name[0], tel_name,tel_iphone, '\n')
根据您提供的代码,我注意到您在进行xpath解析时出现了一些错误。以下是我发现的问题和修复建议:
1. 在`tel = xmsg.xpath('/ul[@class ="1-txt none"/li')`这行代码中,XPath表达式的括号未正确闭合。修改为`tel = xmsg.xpath('//ul[@class="1-txt none"]/li')`。
2. 在`tel = tel[0]`这行代码中,您将`tel`变量重新赋值为列表中的第一个元素。但是,在上一行代码中,您已经将`tel`变量用于判断是否存在电话信息。因此,在这里不需要重新赋值。
下面是修复后的代码片段:
```python
import requests
from lxml import etree
import pandas as pd
headers = {
'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/76.0.3809.100 Safari/537.36'
}
url = f'http://b2b.huangye88.com/shenzhen/jixie/pn2/'
res = requests.get(url, headers=headers)
res.encoding = 'utf-8'
html = etree.HTML(res.text)
for et in html.xpath('//*[@id="jubao"]/dl'):
name = et.xpath('./dt/h4/a/@title')
print(name[0])
hrefs = []
href = et.xpath("./dt/h4/a/@href")[0]
hrefs.append(href)
content = [] # 保存内容
for u in hrefs:
msg = requests.get(u).text
xmsg = etree.HTML(msg)
if len(name) != 0:
tel = xmsg.xpath('//ul[@class="1-txt none"]/li')
if len(tel) != 0:
tel_name = tel.xpath('.//label/text()')
if len(tel_name) != 0:
tel_iphone=tel.xpath('.//span[@class="secret"]/text()')
if len(tel_iphone) != 0:
print(name[0], tel_name, tel_iphone, '\n')
```
请注意,这只是对您提供的代码片段进行了修复,并不能保证整个代码的正确性。如果您还遇到其他问题,请提供更多的信息,我将尽力帮助您解决。
import re import requests from lxml import etree import numpy as np import pandas as pd from lxml import etree import numpy as np import requests headers = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_13_3) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/65.0.3325.162 Safari/537.36' } url="https://www.5iai.com/#/jobList" response = requests.get(url,headers = headers) response.encoding = 'utf8' html = response.text root = etree.HTML(html) node_list = root.xpath("//div[@class='wrap']/text()") #/ul/li/div[@class='jobInfo']/span node_list #保存为txt np.savetxt('C:/Users/11148/Desktop/daijing_list.txt',node_list,fmt='%s')
这段代码是用Python爬取了一个网站(https://www.5iai.com/#/jobList)上的数据,并将获取的数据保存到了一个txt文件中。
具体的实现过程如下:
1. 引入需要的库:re、requests、lxml、numpy、pandas
2. 设置请求头,模拟浏览器访问网站,避免被反爬虫机制封禁
3. 发送get请求,获取网页的HTML源代码,并设置编码格式为utf-8
4. 使用lxml库解析HTML源代码,获取需要的节点信息,这里使用xpath语法进行节点的定位
5. 将获取的节点信息保存到一个txt文件中,使用numpy库的savetxt函数实现
需要注意的是,这段代码中的xpath定位语句可能会因为网页结构的变化而失效,需要根据实际情况进行调整。同时,爬取网站数据也需要遵守相关法律法规和网站的使用规定,不得进行非法爬取行为。