请写出输入两张图片,计算出这两张图片的SSIM的matlab完整代码(不用matlab内置函数,不适用cov)
时间: 2023-08-23 16:11:47 浏览: 66
以下是计算两张图片的SSIM的Matlab代码:
```matlab
% 读入两张图像
img1 = imread('image1.jpg');
img2 = imread('image2.jpg');
% 转换为double类型
img1 = im2double(img1);
img2 = im2double(img2);
% 常量设置
K1 = 0.01;
K2 = 0.03;
L = 1;
window = fspecial('gaussian', 11, 1.5);
% 计算均值,标准差和协方差
mu1 = filter2(window, img1, 'valid');
mu2 = filter2(window, img2, 'valid');
mu1_sq = mu1.^2;
mu2_sq = mu2.^2;
mu1_mu2 = mu1.*mu2;
sigma1_sq = filter2(window, img1.^2, 'valid') - mu1_sq;
sigma2_sq = filter2(window, img2.^2, 'valid') - mu2_sq;
sigma12 = filter2(window, img1.*img2, 'valid') - mu1_mu2;
% 计算SSIM指数
numerator = (2*mu1_mu2 + K1)*(2*sigma12 + K2);
denominator = (mu1_sq + mu2_sq + K1)*(sigma1_sq + sigma2_sq + K2);
ssim_map = numerator./denominator;
% 计算平均SSIM指数
ssim_index = mean2(ssim_map);
% 显示结果
fprintf('The SSIM index between the two images is %0.4f.\n', ssim_index);
```
注意,这里使用了一个高斯窗口来平滑图像。可以根据需要调整窗口大小和标准差。
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