STM32L431 SPI1使用DMA的初始化程序

可以使用如下代码进行初始化：

// 初始化DMA
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_spi1_tx;

hdma_spi1_tx.Instance = DMA1_Channel3;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.Direction = DMA_MEMORY_TO_PERIPH;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.Mode = DMA_NORMAL;
hdma_spi1_tx.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_LOW;

__HAL_RCC_DMA1_CLK_ENABLE();

HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_spi1_tx);

// 初始化SPI
SPI_HandleTypeDef hspi1;

hspi1.Instance = SPI1;
hspi1.Init.Mode = SPI_MODE_MASTER;
hspi1.Init.Direction = SPI_DIRECTION_1LINE;
hspi1.Init.DataSize = SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT;
hspi1.Init.CLKPolarity = SPI_POLARITY_LOW;
hspi1.Init.CLKPhase = SPI_PHASE_1EDGE;
hspi1.Init.NSS = SPI_NSS_SOFT;
hspi1.Init.BaudRatePrescaler = SPI_BAUDRATEPRESCALER_256;
hspi1.Init.FirstBit = SPI_FIRSTBIT_MSB;
hspi1.Init.TIMode = SPI_TIMODE_DISABLE;
hspi1.Init.CRCCalculation = SPI_CRCCALCULATION_DISABLE;
hspi1.Init.CRCPolynomial = 7;

__HAL_RCC_SPI1_CLK_ENABLE();

HAL_SPI_Init(&hspi1);

// 关联SPI和DMA
__HAL_LINKDMA(&hspi1, hdmatx, hdma_spi1_tx);