代码生成(用python写一个羊车门问题)
时间: 2023-08-04 18:14:18 浏览: 533
好的,以下是用 Python 生成“羊车门问题”的代码:
```
import random
def monty_hall_game(num_doors, switch_door):
# Create a list of doors, one of them with a car (the prize) and the rest with goats
doors = ['goat'] * (num_doors - 1)
doors.insert(random.randint(0, num_doors - 1), 'car')
# Player chooses a door
player_choice = random.randint(0, num_doors - 1)
# Monty opens a door with a goat behind it
possible_choices = [i for i in range(num_doors) if i != player_choice and doors[i] == 'goat']
monty_choice = random.choice(possible_choices)
# Player either switches or stays with their original choice
if switch_door:
player_choice = [i for i in range(num_doors) if i not in [player_choice, monty_choice]][0]
# Determine whether player won or lost
return doors[player_choice] == 'car'
```
使用方法:
1. 调用 `monty_hall_game(num_doors, switch_door)` 函数,其中 `num_doors` 是门的数量(一般为3),`switch_door` 表示玩家是否要换门(True 表示换门,False 表示不换门);
2. 函数返回结果为 True 表示玩家赢了,为 False 表示玩家输了。
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