4. Briefly discuss what will be considered when planning a new VM.

When planning a new VM, several factors should be considered, including:
1. Resource requirements: The amount of CPU, memory, storage, and network resources required for the VM should be determined based on the workload it will be running.
2. Operating system: The appropriate operating system for the application or workload should be selected, taking into account factors such as compatibility, security, and licensing.
3. High availability: If high availability is required, the VM should be deployed in a fault-tolerant environment, such as a cluster, to ensure that it is always available.
4. Security: The VM should be secured using best practices, such as restricting access, implementing firewalls, and keeping software up-to-date.
5. Backup and recovery: A backup and recovery plan should be developed to ensure that data is protected and can be restored in case of an outage or disaster.
6. Scalability: The VM should be designed to be easily scalable as the workload grows or changes over time.
7. Cost: The cost of the VM, including hardware, software, and ongoing maintenance, should be taken into consideration to ensure that it fits within the available budget.