mybatisplus实现三表联查
时间: 2023-06-26 16:04:18 浏览: 101
支持连表查询的mybatis-plus
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MybatisPlus可以通过XML映射文件或者注解的方式实现三表联查。
XML映射文件方式:
1.在mapper.xml文件中编写SQL语句,使用join关键字连接三个表。
```xml
<select id="selectUserAndRoleAndPermission" resultMap="userRolePermissionMap">
select u.*, r.*, p.*
from user u
left join user_role ur on u.id=ur.user_id
left join role r on ur.role_id=r.id
left join role_permission rp on r.id=rp.role_id
left join permission p on rp.permission_id=p.id
</select>
```
2.在对应的实体类中定义对应的属性以及对应的getter和setter方法。
```java
public class User {
private Long id;
private String name;
private List<Role> roles;
// 省略getter和setter
}
public class Role {
private Long id;
private String name;
private List<Permission> permissions;
// 省略getter和setter
}
public class Permission {
private Long id;
private String name;
// 省略getter和setter
}
```
3.定义对应的ResultMap,将查询结果映射到对应的实体类中。
```xml
<resultMap id="userRolePermissionMap" type="User">
<id column="u.id" property="id"/>
<result column="u.name" property="name"/>
<collection property="roles" ofType="Role">
<id column="r.id" property="id"/>
<result column="r.name" property="name"/>
<collection property="permissions" ofType="Permission">
<id column="p.id" property="id"/>
<result column="p.name" property="name"/>
</collection>
</collection>
</resultMap>
```
4.在对应的Mapper接口中定义对应的方法。
```java
public interface UserMapper extends BaseMapper<User> {
List<User> selectUserAndRoleAndPermission();
}
```
注解方式:
1.在对应的Mapper接口中使用@Select注解编写SQL语句,使用join关键字连接三个表。
```java
@Select("select u.*, r.*, p.* " +
"from user u " +
"left join user_role ur on u.id=ur.user_id " +
"left join role r on ur.role_id=r.id " +
"left join role_permission rp on r.id=rp.role_id " +
"left join permission p on rp.permission_id=p.id")
@Results({
@Result(column = "u.id", property = "id"),
@Result(column = "u.name", property = "name"),
@Result(column = "r.id", property = "roles.id"),
@Result(column = "r.name", property = "roles.name"),
@Result(column = "p.id", property = "roles.permissions.id"),
@Result(column = "p.name", property = "roles.permissions.name")
})
List<User> selectUserAndRoleAndPermission();
```
2.在对应的实体类中定义对应的属性以及对应的getter和setter方法。
```java
public class User {
private Long id;
private String name;
private List<Role> roles;
// 省略getter和setter
}
public class Role {
private Long id;
private String name;
private List<Permission> permissions;
// 省略getter和setter
}
public class Permission {
private Long id;
private String name;
// 省略getter和setter
}
```
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