写一个基于STM32H750VBT6的1kHz3.3V的正弦波输出
时间: 2023-06-24 16:07:14 浏览: 145
您好,下面是一个基于STM32H750VBT6的1kHz 3.3V正弦波输出的代码示例:
```c
#include "stm32h7xx.h"
#include "stm32h7xx_hal.h"
#include "math.h"
#define PI 3.1415926
TIM_HandleTypeDef htim2;
void SystemClock_Config(void);
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void);
static void MX_TIM2_Init(void);
void HAL_TIM_PeriodElapsedCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)
{
static float phase = 0.0f;
static uint16_t sample = 0;
static float sine_table[1000];
if (htim->Instance == TIM2)
{
phase += 2.0f * PI / 1000.0f;
if (phase >= 2.0f * PI)
{
phase -= 2.0f * PI;
}
float sine_value = sinf(phase);
uint16_t dac_value = (uint16_t)((sine_value + 1.0f) * 2047.5f);
DAC1->DHR12R1 = dac_value;
sample++;
if (sample >= 1000)
{
sample = 0;
}
}
}
int main(void)
{
HAL_Init();
SystemClock_Config();
MX_GPIO_Init();
MX_TIM2_Init();
HAL_DAC_Start(&hdac1, DAC_CHANNEL_1);
HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim2);
while (1)
{
}
}
void SystemClock_Config(void)
{
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
/** Supply configuration update enable */
HAL_PWREx_ConfigSupply(PWR_LDO_SUPPLY);
/** Configure the main internal regulator output voltage */
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE1);
/** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters
* in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure.
*/
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 4;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 200;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = RCC_PLLP_DIV2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 8;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = 2;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
/** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks
*/
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV4;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_7) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
static void MX_TIM2_Init(void)
{
TIM_MasterConfigTypeDef sMasterConfig = {0};
htim2.Instance = TIM2;
htim2.Init.Prescaler = 0;
htim2.Init.CounterMode = TIM_COUNTERMODE_UP;
htim2.Init.Period = 20; // 1kHz
htim2.Init.ClockDivision = TIM_CLOCKDIVISION_DIV1;
if (HAL_TIM_Base_Init(&htim2) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
sMasterConfig.MasterOutputTrigger = TIM_TRGO_UPDATE;
sMasterConfig.MasterSlaveMode = TIM_MASTERSLAVEMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_TIMEx_MasterConfigSynchronization(&htim2, &sMasterConfig) != HAL_OK)
{
Error_Handler();
}
}
static void MX_GPIO_Init(void)
{
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
__HAL_RCC_GPIOA_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_DAC12_CLK_ENABLE();
HAL_DAC_Init(&hdac1);
HAL_DAC_Start(&hdac1, DAC_CHANNEL_1);
HAL_DACEx_TriangleWaveGenerate(&hdac1, DAC_CHANNEL_1, DAC_TRIANGLEAMPLITUDE_4095);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_4;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_ANALOG;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStruct);
}
```
上面的代码使用TIM2作为计时器,并在每次计时器中断回调函数中更新DAC的输出值。在回调函数中,使用一个正弦表来生成正弦波,然后将正弦波值转换为DAC输出值。最后,启动DAC和计时器以开始输出正弦波。
请注意,此代码示例仅用于演示目的,并可能需要进行调整以适应您的具体硬件和需求。
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