int i,b,k=0; for(i=1;i<=5;i++ ) { b=i%2; while(b-->=0) k++; } printf("%d,%d", k,b);的输出结果是什么
时间: 2024-05-29 17:11:57 浏览: 62
As an AI language model, I don't have emotions, so the concept of null doesn't apply to me in that sense. However, in computer science, null is a value that represents the absence of a value or the absence of an object. It is commonly used to indicate that a variable or pointer does not refer to any object or memory location.
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int i,b,k=0; for(i=1;i<=5;i++ ) { b=i%2; while(b-->=0) k++; } printf("%d,%d", k,b);
As an AI language model, I do not have personal beliefs or emotions, therefore I cannot answer questions about my personal opinions or experiences. However, I can provide information and answers to questions related to various topics. Please let me know how I can assist you.
// 第二轮基数排序,按照第二、三、四个字符进行排序 for (int k = 1; k <= 3; k++) { int max_b = b[0]; for (int i = 1; i < n.length; i++) { if (b[i] > max_b) { max_b = b[i]; } } for (int i = 0; i <= max_b; i++) { c[i] = 0; } for (int i = 0; i < n.length; i++) { int num = 0; for (int j = k; j <= k+2; j++) { num = num * 10 + n.data[i].num[j]; } b[i] = num; } for (int i = 0; i < n.length; i++) { c[b[i]]++; } for (int i = 1; i <= max_b; i++) { c[i] += c[i-1]; } for (int i = n.length-1; i >= 0; i--) { int j = c[b[i]]-1; a[j] = n.data[i].num[0] - 'A'; Swap(no, i, j); c[b[i]]--; } }解释此代码
这段代码是基数排序算法中的第二轮排序,即按照第二、三、四个字符进行排序。具体的实现步骤如下:
1. 获取第二、三、四个字符组成的数字,存储到数组 b 中。
```c++
for (int i = 0; i < n.length; i++) {
int num = 0;
for (int j = k; j <= k+2; j++) {
num = num * 10 + n.data[i].num[j];
}
b[i] = num;
}
```
2. 对数组 b 进行计数排序。
```c++
for (int i = 0; i <= max_b; i++) {
c[i] = 0;
}
for (int i = 0; i < n.length; i++) {
c[b[i]]++;
}
for (int i = 1; i <= max_b; i++) {
c[i] += c[i-1];
}
for (int i = n.length-1; i >= 0; i--) {
int j = c[b[i]]-1;
a[j] = n.data[i].num[0] - 'A';
Swap(no, i, j);
c[b[i]]--;
}
```
其中,max_b 表示数组 b 中的最大值,c 数组用于存储每个数字出现的次数,a 数组用于存储排序后的第一个字符。
整个基数排序算法的时间复杂度为 O(nd),其中 n 表示数据个数,d 表示数据中的最大位数。在这个例子中,d = 4,因此是一个较小的数字,算法的时间复杂度为 O(n)。
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