import requests from bs4 import BeautifulSoup url = 'https://movie.douban.com/subject/30228394/' header = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)\ AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'} response = requests.get(url=url, headers=header) soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser') tv_infor = {} # 1.获取电视剧名称 name = soup.find(property="v:itemreviewed").string # 根据属性property="v: itemreviewed"查找 tv_infor['name'] = name # 将电影名称加到字典tv_infor中 # 2.获取导演 director = soup.find(rel="v: directedBy").string # 根据属性re1="v:directedBy“查找 tv_infor['director'] = director # 3.获取编剧 soup_list = soup. findAll(class_="attrs")[1].findAll('a') writers = [elem. string for elem in soup_list] tv_infor['writers'] = writers # 4.获取演员 soup_list = soup. findAll(rel="v:starring") actors = [elem. string for elem in soup_list] tv_infor['actors'] = actors # 5.获取类型 soup_list = soup. findAll(property="v: genre") tv_type = [elem. string for elem in soup_list] tv_infor['type'] = tv_type # 6.首播时间 release_date = soup.find(property="v: initialReleaseDate").string tv_infor['release_date'] = release_date # 7.豆瓣评分 rating = soup.find(property="v: average").string tv_infor['rating'] = rating # 8.参评人数 votes = soup.find(property="v: votes").string tv_infor['votes'] = votes print("电视剧《觉醒年代》相关信息如下：") for key, value in tv_infor.items(): print(key, ":", value)为什么运行报错

你的代码中有一个错误，即导入requests模块和from bs4 import BeautifulSoup语句之间没有加换行符。请将这两行代码分开，像这样：

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup

url = 'https://movie.douban.com/subject/30228394/'
header = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)\  AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'}
response = requests.get(url=url, headers=header)
soup = BeautifulSoup(response.text, 'html.parser')
tv_infor = {}

# 省略后面的代码

另外，在Python中，反斜杠\是转义字符，需要特殊处理。你可以将header中的反斜杠改为双斜杠//，或者使用原始字符串r来表示：

header = {'User-Agent': r'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)\  AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/114.0.0.0 Safari/537.36'}

这样就可以避免转义字符的问题了。