写一个matble关于红细胞数目检测界面设计与实现 涉及过程图:图像二值化、开运算和闭运算要求.GUI界面实现(含单选、下拉列表、滑动条或参数输入、输出,为好评设计)2.每一类问题至少两种以上处理算法支撑。源代码
时间: 2024-03-19 16:40:58 浏览: 86
以下是一个MATLAB程序的源代码,用于实现红细胞数目检测的GUI界面设计和实现。程序涉及图像二值化、开运算、闭运算等处理算法,同时实现了单选按钮、下拉列表、滑动条和输出框等GUI组件,方便用户进行操作和查看结果。
```matlab
function varargout = red_blood_cell_detection_GUI(varargin)
% RED_BLOOD_CELL_DETECTION_GUI MATLAB code for red_blood_cell_detection_GUI.fig
% RED_BLOOD_CELL_DETECTION_GUI, by itself, creates a new RED_BLOOD_CELL_DETECTION_GUI or raises the existing
% singleton*.
%
% H = RED_BLOOD_CELL_DETECTION_GUI returns the handle to a new RED_BLOOD_CELL_DETECTION_GUI or the handle to
% the existing singleton*.
%
% RED_BLOOD_CELL_DETECTION_GUI('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local
% function named CALLBACK in RED_BLOOD_CELL_DETECTION_GUI.M with the given input arguments.
%
% RED_BLOOD_CELL_DETECTION_GUI('Property','Value',...) creates a new RED_BLOOD_CELL_DETECTION_GUI or raises the
% existing singleton*. Starting from the left, property value pairs are
% applied to the GUI before red_blood_cell_detection_GUI_OpeningFcn gets called. An
% unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
% stop. All inputs are passed to red_blood_cell_detection_GUI_OpeningFcn via varargin.
%
% *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu. Choose "GUI allows only one
% instance to run (singleton)".
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES
% Edit the above text to modify the response to help red_blood_cell_detection_GUI
% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 06-Aug-2021 16:01:31
% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct('gui_Name', mfilename, ...
'gui_Singleton', gui_Singleton, ...
'gui_OpeningFcn', @red_blood_cell_detection_GUI_OpeningFcn, ...
'gui_OutputFcn', @red_blood_cell_detection_GUI_OutputFcn, ...
'gui_LayoutFcn', [] , ...
'gui_Callback', []);
if nargin && ischar(varargin{1})
gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{1});
end
if nargout
[varargout{1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
else
gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{:});
end
% End initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
% --- Executes just before red_blood_cell_detection_GUI is made visible.
function red_blood_cell_detection_GUI_OpeningFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles, varargin)
% This function has no output args, see OutputFcn.
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% varargin command line arguments to red_blood_cell_detection_GUI (see VARARGIN)
% Choose default command line output for red_blood_cell_detection_GUI
handles.output = hObject;
% Update handles structure
guidata(hObject, handles);
% UIWAIT makes red_blood_cell_detection_GUI wait for user response (see UIRESUME)
% uiwait(handles.figure1);
% Initialize GUI components
set(handles.radiobutton1,'Value',1);
set(handles.popupmenu1,'Value',1);
set(handles.slider1,'Value',0.5);
set(handles.slider2,'Value',5);
set(handles.edit1,'String','');
% --- Outputs from this function are returned to the command line.
function varargout = red_blood_cell_detection_GUI_OutputFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% varargout cell array for returning output args (see VARARGOUT);
% hObject handle to figure
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Get default command line output from handles structure
varargout{1} = handles.output;
% --- Executes on button press in pushbutton1.
function pushbutton1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to pushbutton1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Read image
I = imread('red_blood_cell.jpg');
% Get selected algorithm
if get(handles.radiobutton1,'Value')
% Adaptive thresholding
bw = imbinarize(I,'adaptive','ForegroundPolarity','dark','Sensitivity',get(handles.slider1,'Value'));
elseif get(handles.radiobutton2,'Value')
% Otsu thresholding
level = graythresh(I);
bw = imbinarize(I,level);
elseif get(handles.radiobutton3,'Value')
% Sobel edge detection
BW = edge(I,'sobel',get(handles.slider1,'Value'));
elseif get(handles.radiobutton4,'Value')
% Canny edge detection
BW = edge(I,'canny',get(handles.slider1,'Value'));
end
% Get selected morphological operation
if get(handles.popupmenu1,'Value') == 1
% Opening
se = strel('disk',get(handles.slider2,'Value'));
bw = imopen(bw,se);
elseif get(handles.popupmenu1,'Value') == 2
% Closing
se = strel('disk',get(handles.slider2,'Value'));
bw = imclose(bw,se);
end
% Calculate red blood cell count
cc = bwconncomp(bw);
num_red_blood_cell = cc.NumObjects;
% Display result
set(handles.edit1,'String',num2str(num_red_blood_cell));
% --- Executes on button press in radiobutton1.
function radiobutton1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to radiobutton1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
set(handles.radiobutton1,'Value',1);
set(handles.radiobutton2,'Value',0);
set(handles.radiobutton3,'Value',0);
set(handles.radiobutton4,'Value',0);
% --- Executes on button press in radiobutton2.
function radiobutton2_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to radiobutton2 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
set(handles.radiobutton1,'Value',0);
set(handles.radiobutton2,'Value',1);
set(handles.radiobutton3,'Value',0);
set(handles.radiobutton4,'Value',0);
% --- Executes on button press in radiobutton3.
function radiobutton3_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to radiobutton3 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
set(handles.radiobutton1,'Value',0);
set(handles.radiobutton2,'Value',0);
set(handles.radiobutton3,'Value',1);
set(handles.radiobutton4,'Value',0);
% --- Executes on button press in radiobutton4.
function radiobutton4_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to radiobutton4 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
set(handles.radiobutton1,'Value',0);
set(handles.radiobutton2,'Value',0);
set(handles.radiobutton3,'Value',0);
set(handles.radiobutton4,'Value',1);
% --- Executes on selection change in popupmenu1.
function popupmenu1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to popupmenu1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: contents = cellstr(get(hObject,'String')) returns popupmenu1 contents as cell array
% contents{get(hObject,'Value')} returns selected item from popupmenu1
% --- Executes during object creation, after setting all properties.
function popupmenu1_CreateFcn(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to popupmenu1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles empty - handles not created until after all CreateFcns called
% Hint: popupmenu controls usually have a white background on Windows.
% See ISPC and COMPUTER.
if ispc && isequal(get(hObject,'BackgroundColor'), get(0,'defaultUicontrolBackgroundColor'))
set(hObject,'BackgroundColor','white');
end
set(hObject,'String',{'Opening','Closing'});
% --- Executes on slider movement.
function slider1_Callback(hObject, eventdata, handles)
% hObject handle to slider1 (see GCBO)
% eventdata reserved - to be defined in a future version of MATLAB
% handles structure with handles and user data (see GUIDATA)
% Hints: get(hObject,'Value') returns position of slider
% get(hObject,'Min') and get(hObject,'Max') to determine range of slider
set(handles.text3,'
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