def update_fps(self): now = time.time() self.frame_time = now - self.frame_start_time self.fps = 1.0 / self.frame_time self.frame_start_time = now
时间: 2023-06-19 14:09:06 浏览: 135
这段代码是一个方法,用于计算程序的帧率(FPS)。
首先,获取当前时间戳,计算当前帧的时间长度(即 self.frame_time),然后用 1.0 除以 self.frame_time 得到 FPS。最后,将当前时间戳赋值给 self.frame_start_time,为下一帧计算帧率做准备。
一般情况下,FPS 越高,程序运行越流畅。因此,这个方法可以帮助程序员优化程序性能,提高用户体验。
相关问题
程序无法执行,修改class Processor(): def __init__(self): self._inspect_step = int(cfg.get('PROCESS', 'INSPECT_STEP')) def capture_img(self): global aco aco = aco + 1 self._cam.stream_on() raw_image = self._cam.data_stream[0].get_image() if raw_image is None: print("Getting image failed.\n") return None print("Frame ID: {} Height: {} Width: {} Count: {}\n" .format(raw_image.get_frame_id(), raw_image.get_height(), raw_image.get_width(), aco - 2)) numpy_image = raw_image.get_numpy_array() if numpy_image is None: return None img = Image.fromarray(numpy_image, 'L') if self._issave: picfile = '{}/{}.bmp'.format(self._picpath, self._piccount) self._piccount = self._piccount + 1 img.save(picfile) if self._isshow: w, h = img.size scale = min(1.0 * IMG_RESIZE_W / w, 1.0 * IMG_RESIZE_H / h) self._img = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image=img.resize((int(w * scale), int(h * scale)), Image.ANTIALIAS)) self._show_cb(self._img) self._cam.stream_off() return img def process_img(self, img): return PROC_OK def inspect(self): print("process2") time.sleep(1) def rotate(self): count = 0 aco = 0 self.threadsignal = 0 while self._running: v = self._dgl.qpin(ROT) if len(v) > 0: count = count + sum(v) if count > self._inspect_step: aco += 1 img = self.capture_img() count = count - self._inspect_step if __name__ == '__main__': task2 = multiprocessing.Process(target=self.inspect) task2.start() task1 = multiprocessing.Process(target=self.rotate) task1.start()
在这段代码中,有几个问题可以被改进。首先,类 `Processor` 中的全局变量 `aco` 可能会导致并发问题,在多进程环境下应该避免使用全局变量。其次,代码中出现了 `time.sleep()`,这会阻塞当前进程并造成性能瓶颈,应该尽量避免使用。
以下是可能的改进方案:
1. 将 `aco` 变量改为实例变量,避免多进程之间的并发问题。
2. 使用 `Queue` 或其他进程间通信机制替代全局变量,避免多进程之间的竞争。
3. 将 `time.sleep()` 改为使用定时器或者事件,避免阻塞进程并提高程序的性能。
4. 在多进程环境中,使用 `if __name__ == '__main__':` 来避免创建子进程时出现递归调用的问题。
以下是修改后的代码示例:
```python
import multiprocessing
from queue import Queue
import time
class Processor():
def __init__(self):
self._inspect_step = int(cfg.get('PROCESS', 'INSPECT_STEP'))
self._aco = 0
self._queue = Queue()
def capture_img(self):
self._aco += 1
self._cam.stream_on()
raw_image = self._cam.data_stream[0].get_image()
if raw_image is None:
print("Getting image failed.\n")
return None
print("Frame ID: {} Height: {} Width: {} Count: {}\n".format(raw_image.get_frame_id(), raw_image.get_height(), raw_image.get_width(), self._aco - 2))
numpy_image = raw_image.get_numpy_array()
if numpy_image is None:
return None
img = Image.fromarray(numpy_image, 'L')
if self._issave:
picfile = '{}/{}.bmp'.format(self._picpath, self._piccount)
self._piccount = self._piccount + 1
img.save(picfile)
if self._isshow:
w, h = img.size
scale = min(1.0 * IMG_RESIZE_W / w, 1.0 * IMG_RESIZE_H / h)
self._img = ImageTk.PhotoImage(image=img.resize((int(w * scale), int(h * scale)), Image.ANTIALIAS))
self._show_cb(self._img)
self._cam.stream_off()
return img
def process_img(self, img):
return PROC_OK
def inspect(self):
print("process2")
while self._running:
time.sleep(1)
self._queue.put("task")
def rotate(self):
count = 0
while self._running:
v = self._dgl.qpin(ROT)
if len(v) > 0:
count = count + sum(v)
if count > self._inspect_step:
self._aco += 1
img = self.capture_img()
count = count - self._inspect_step
try:
task = self._queue.get(block=False)
if task == "task":
print("processing task")
except:
pass
if __name__ == '__main__':
p = Processor()
p._running = True
task2 = multiprocessing.Process(target=p.inspect)
task2.start()
task1 = multiprocessing.Process(target=p.rotate)
task1.start()
```
请注意,这里只是对原始代码的一些修改建议,并不能保证这样的修改能够完全解决问题。在实际环境中,还需要根据具体情况进行调整和优化。
把以下代码改为没有类的线程 class Cloud_oper(threading.Thread): def __init__(self,localpath): threading.Thread.__init__(self) self.localpath = localpath def run(self): last_send_time = 0 while True: now = datetime.now() current_time = now.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S") filename = "time_{}.mp4".format(current_time) buzz = beep.get() now_time = time.time() if buzz == 1: if now_time - last_send_time >= 5: qiniu_test.qiniu_upload('./save') miao_note.send_note(filename) last_send_time = now_time # else:
以下是修改后的代码,去掉了类的部分:
```python
import threading
from datetime import datetime
import time
import beep
import qiniu_test
import miao_note
def cloud_oper(localpath):
last_send_time = 0
while True:
now = datetime.now()
current_time = now.strftime("%Y%m%d%H%M%S")
filename = "time_{}.mp4".format(current_time)
buzz = beep.get()
now_time = time.time()
if buzz == 1:
if now_time - last_send_time >= 5:
qiniu_test.qiniu_upload(localpath)
miao_note.send_note(filename)
last_send_time = now_time
# else:
# do something else
```
在上面的代码中,我们把原来的`Cloud_oper`类改成了一个普通的函数`cloud_oper`,并把`__init__`方法和`run`方法合并成一个函数。然后我们在这个函数中执行了原来`run`方法中的所有操作,除了最后的`else`分支。
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