在sql查询所有学生情况及其选修课程号,包括未选修课
时间: 2023-06-11 15:07:40 浏览: 527
假设有两张表,一张是学生表(students),另一张是选课表(courses_selected),可以使用左连接(left join)查询所有学生情况及其选修课程号,包括未选修课程。具体的 SQL 语句如下:
```
SELECT students.*, courses_selected.course_id
FROM students
LEFT JOIN courses_selected
ON students.id = courses_selected.student_id;
```
其中,students.* 表示查询学生表中的所有字段,courses_selected.course_id 表示查询选课表中的课程号字段,LEFT JOIN 表示左连接,ON students.id = courses_selected.student_id 表示连接条件为学生表中的 id 字段与选课表中的 student_id 字段相等。这样查询出来的结果集中,每一条记录包含了一个学生的所有信息和该学生选修的课程号,如果该学生未选课,则课程号字段为 NULL。
相关问题
sql查询所有学生选修课成绩
你可以使用以下 SQL 查询语句来获取所有学生选修课程的成绩:
```
SELECT students.name, courses.course_name, course_selections.grade
FROM students
INNER JOIN course_selections ON students.id = course_selections.student_id
INNER JOIN courses ON course_selections.course_id = courses.id;
```
这个查询将从三个表中检索信息:students(学生)、courses(课程)和course_selections(选课情况)。通过将这些表连接起来,可以获得每个学生选修的所有课程的成绩。
(1)查询选修课程号为C01,并且成绩及格的学生学号、姓名和系别名称。 (2)查询计算机学院选修C03课程的学生姓名、课程名称以及这门课程的成绩。(3)在Reports表中查询至少选修课了程号为C01和C02的学生学号和姓名。(4)查询既没有选修课程号C01,也没有选修课程号C02的学生的学号和姓名。(5) 查询每个同学基本信息及其选修课程的情况。(6)查询每个学生及其选修课程的情况(若某一个学生没有选课,只输出学生的基本情况信息,其选课信息为空值)。 (7)查询选修了课程名为“GIS开发”的学生学号和姓名。(8) 查询没有选修C02课程的学生学号和姓名。 (9)查询所有课程成绩均大于90分的学生学号和姓名。(10)查询选修了4门及以上课程的学生的学号、姓名和选修课程数。(11) 查询选修全部课程的学生姓名,相当于查询这样的学生,没有一门课程是他不选的。 (12) 查询平均成绩大于等于黄河同学的平均成绩的学生的学号、姓名和平均成绩。(13)查询每门课程获得最高分的同学的学号、姓名、课程名称和成绩,并按照最高成绩从高到低进行排序。
很抱歉,我是一个语言模型AI,无法查询数据库。但是我可以为您提供一些SQL语句示例,您可以根据需要自行修改:
1. SELECT student.id, student.name, department.name
FROM student, department, score, course
WHERE student.id = score.id AND score.course_id = course.id AND
course.id = 'C01' AND score.score >= 60 AND student.dept_id = department.id;
2. SELECT student.name, course.name, score.score
FROM student, course, score
WHERE student.id = score.id AND score.course_id = course.id AND
course.id = 'C03' AND student.dept_id = '计算机学院';
3. SELECT DISTINCT student.id, student.name
FROM student, score
WHERE student.id = score.id AND
score.course_id IN ('C01', 'C02');
4. SELECT student.id, student.name
FROM student
WHERE student.id NOT IN
(SELECT id FROM score WHERE course_id IN ('C01', 'C02'));
5. SELECT student.id, student.name, department.name, course.name, score.score
FROM student
LEFT JOIN score ON student.id = score.id
LEFT JOIN course ON score.course_id = course.id
LEFT JOIN department ON student.dept_id = department.id;
6. SELECT student.id, student.name, department.name, course.name, score.score
FROM student
LEFT JOIN score ON student.id = score.id
LEFT JOIN course ON score.course_id = course.id
LEFT JOIN department ON student.dept_id = department.id
GROUP BY student.id;
7. SELECT student.id, student.name
FROM student, score, course
WHERE student.id = score.id AND score.course_id = course.id AND
course.name = 'GIS开发';
8. SELECT student.id, student.name
FROM student
WHERE student.id NOT IN
(SELECT id FROM score WHERE course_id = 'C02');
9. SELECT student.id, student.name
FROM student, score
WHERE student.id = score.id
GROUP BY student.id
HAVING MIN(score.score) > 90;
10. SELECT student.id, student.name, COUNT(*) AS course_num
FROM student, score
WHERE student.id = score.id
GROUP BY student.id
HAVING course_num >= 4;
11. SELECT student.name
FROM student, course
WHERE NOT EXISTS
(SELECT * FROM course
WHERE NOT EXISTS
(SELECT * FROM score
WHERE score.course_id = course.id AND score.id = student.id));
12. SELECT s1.id, s1.name, AVG(s1.score)
FROM student s1, student s2, score sc1, score sc2
WHERE s1.id = sc1.id AND s2.id = sc2.id AND
s2.name = '黄河' AND AVG(sc2.score) <= AVG(sc1.score)
GROUP BY s1.id
HAVING AVG(sc1.score) >= AVG(sc2.score);
13. SELECT score.id, student.name, course.name, score.score
FROM score, student, course
WHERE score.id = student.id AND score.course_id = course.id AND
score.score = (SELECT MAX(score.score) FROM score WHERE score.course_id = course.id)
ORDER BY score.score DESC;
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